Two waves of light in air travel through a layer

In summary, two waves of light with a wavelength of 550 nm and initial phase in air travel through a layer of plastic with L1 = 4.00 μm, n1 = 1.40, L2 = 3.50 μm, and n2 = 1.60. The phase difference between the two waves after they emerge from the layers and arrive at the same point is 0.909 wavelengths. However, the answer of 5.71 does not include any units and is considered "bad form." The difference in wavelengths can also be referred to as the "phase difference."
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Homework Statement



Two waves of light in air, of wavelength 550 nm, are initially in phase. They then both travel through a layer of plastic as shown in the figure, with L1 = 4.00 μm, n1 = 1.40, L2 = 3.50 μm , and n2 = 1.60. What is their phase difference after they both have emerged from the layers, when they arrive at the same point?
halliday_9e_fig_35_35-177-1408377159428.jpg


Homework Equations


N is the numbers of lemdas
N1=L1*n1/λ
N2=L2*n2/λ
N in air = (L1-L2)/λ n(air)=1

The Attempt at a Solution


N2+Nair-N2=0.909 but the correct answer is 5.71?
 
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  • #2
"Phase difference" is an angle (in radians), not the number of λ's.
 
  • #3
TSny said:
"Phase difference" is an angle (in radians), not the number of λ's.
What is the name of the difference in wavelengths?
 
  • #4
Any Help said:
What is the name of the difference in wavelengths?
You could also call the difference in wavelengths the "phase difference". So, the answer of .909 wavelengths is a correct answer. However, does the answer of 5.71 include any units?
 
  • #5
TSny said:
You could also call the difference in wavelengths the "phase difference". However, does the answer of 5.71 include any units?
no only number
 
  • #6
Any Help said:
no only number
"Bad form" on the part of the answer sheet.
 
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Related to Two waves of light in air travel through a layer

1. What is the phenomenon of "Two waves of light in air travel through a layer"?

The phenomenon of "Two waves of light in air travel through a layer" refers to the behavior of light as it passes through a medium, such as air, and encounters a layer with a different refractive index. This results in the light being split into two waves, one that travels through the layer and one that travels around the layer.

2. How does the difference in refractive index affect the behavior of light in this phenomenon?

The difference in refractive index between the two mediums causes a change in the speed and direction of the light waves. This change in direction is known as refraction and is responsible for the splitting of the light waves as they pass through the layer.

3. What factors can influence the degree of splitting in this phenomenon?

The degree of splitting in this phenomenon can be influenced by several factors, including the angle of incidence of the light wave, the thickness of the layer, and the difference in refractive index between the two mediums.

4. How is this phenomenon observed in real-world situations, such as in the atmosphere?

This phenomenon is commonly observed in atmospheric optics, particularly in the formation of mirages. The difference in temperature between the air above the ground and the ground itself causes a difference in refractive index, resulting in the splitting of light waves and the appearance of distorted images.

5. Why is the study of this phenomenon important in the field of science?

The study of this phenomenon is important in understanding the behavior of light and its interaction with different mediums. It has practical applications in fields such as optics and meteorology, and also helps us gain a deeper understanding of the fundamental principles of light and its properties.

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