Understand Lewis Dot Structures: Cl F & Triple Bonds

In summary, Lewis dot structures are a way to represent the valence electrons of atoms in a molecule. When drawing the Lewis dot structure for Cl F, it is important to remember that Cl has seven valence electrons and F has seven as well. This results in a single bond between Cl and F, with the remaining electron being unpaired on Cl. Additionally, triple bonds can also be represented in Lewis dot structures, where three pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms. This type of bond is stronger than a single or double bond and is commonly found in molecules with high electronegativity differences between the atoms. Overall, understanding Lewis dot structures is crucial in visualizing the arrangement of valence electrons in molecules and predicting their chemical properties
  • #36
No, it's better because O gets an octet. Yes, sometimes there are multiple answers, and the actual structure is a resonance of the different possibilities. This is true if the different answers are equally good. However, here, there is one solution that is better than others, so it must be chosen.

Too late here too ...g'night !
 
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  • #37
dextercioby said:
Okay,Gokul,you're right:In this formula [tex] NOF_{2} [/tex] with the Lewis structure:

[tex]\cdot [/tex]​
[tex] |\overline{\underline{F}}-N=\overline{O}|[/tex]​
|​
[tex]|\underline{F}|[/tex]​
The total number of electrons is as it should be:25 and the oxydation number of nytrogen is +4,which means that the "NO" combination has the ON "+2".

I believe they are called "mesomeric" structures and have been discovered by Linus Pauling in the early 1930's.

Daniel.

Dexter, this lends naturally to another solution :

[tex](2+) ~~ \cdot N = \overline{O} | [/tex]
 
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  • #38
And i believe that oxygen looks pretty good:no triple bond,no "forced" octet...Poor nytrogen,stripped of two electrons...
:-p

Daniel.
 
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