Understanding a Homemade Lie Detector

In summary, a new forum member is asking for help understanding the composition of a circuit they found on howcast.com. They specifically want to know how the resistors and capacitor affect the circuit and how the transistors differentiate between dry and sweaty fingers. The purpose of the circuit is to react based on the conductivity of the person's fingers. The member is asking for assistance but is reminded that it is a homework question and should make an attempt first.
  • #1
Norse
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Hey guys, I'm new to this forum, and I want to start off by asking about some help to understand the composition of this circuit.

The circuit is made by Kip Kedersha, and is found http://www.howcast.com/videos/1499-How-To-Make-a-Homemade-Lie-Detector.

This is the circuit:
ld2.png


I'd like to know how the resistors and the capacitor effect the circuit, or what it does, and also how the transistors help to make the difference between dry and sweaty fingers the difference between sound and no sound. (The thing about this circuit is that what it really does is only to react depending on whether the person sweats, in which case it conducts electricity better.

Any help is appreciated :)
 
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  • #2
Norse said:
Hey guys, I'm new to this forum
Hi Norse! http://img96.imageshack.us/img96/5725/red5e5etimes5e5e45e5e25.gif

You have posted this to the homework sub-forum, which implies that the explanation of the circuit operation is a homework question. As you must be studying electronics, you will have to show you have made an attempt at the work before we can assist.

To start you off, I can see a charging path through a sweaty finger: from the battery ⊕ through the E-B junction of Q1, through R2 and C1 and the speaker and returning to the battery ⊖.

See how you go now.
 
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FAQ: Understanding a Homemade Lie Detector

How does a homemade lie detector work?

A homemade lie detector typically works by measuring physiological responses that are associated with lying, such as changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and respiration. These responses are often measured using sensors and then analyzed to determine if a person is lying.

2. Are homemade lie detectors reliable?

Homemade lie detectors are not considered reliable for determining if a person is telling the truth. They have not been scientifically proven to be accurate and can be easily manipulated or influenced by external factors, such as stress or anxiety.

3. Can anyone make a homemade lie detector?

Technically, anyone can attempt to make a homemade lie detector. However, it requires knowledge of physiology, electronics, and data analysis, which may be difficult for the average person to understand and implement.

4. What are the limitations of a homemade lie detector?

Some limitations of a homemade lie detector include the lack of scientific evidence to support its accuracy, the potential for manipulation or false readings, and the difficulty of interpreting the data collected without proper training.

5. Are there any alternative methods for detecting lies?

Yes, there are alternative methods for detecting lies, such as polygraph tests, fMRI scans, and eye tracking technology. However, these methods also have their own limitations and may not be completely accurate in determining if a person is lying.

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