Understanding Absolute Value in Algebra: |x|=+-x Explained

  • Thread starter alenglander
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So basically, if ±x is negative, then the "principle" value is the opposite of ±x. So it's not a matter of principle, it is a matter of convention. In summary, the Cliff Notes is incorrect in stating that |±x| = ±x. The absolute value of a number is always positive, so |±x| = +x. However, if we take the convention that the square root always gives the positive value, then we can say that |±x| = √(±x^2).
  • #36
MeJennifer said:
Anyone knows who was the "genius" who came up with that anyway?

Probably a genius to whom functions were one-to-one and non-injective functions weren't functions at all, or something like that :-p:biggrin:
 
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  • #37
CompuChip said:
Probably a genius to whom functions were one-to-one and non-injective functions weren't functions at all, or something like that :-p:biggrin:

No, "one-to-one" has nothing to do with being a function. f(x)= x2 is not one-to-one but is a function. It has everything to do with being "well defined"- for a given value of x, you get a specific, "well defined" value of f(x).

I've always thought of it as similar to what we demand of experiments- if two people do it in exactly the same way, they get the same result.
 

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