Understanding acceleration problem

In summary, when one object accelerates away from another object, relativly they are both accelerating away from each other. However, the second object does not feel the "push" from the acceleration because it's speed is changing relative to the object truly changing its speed.
  • #1
DeepSeeded
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When one object accelerates away from another object, relativly they are both accelerating away from each other. The second object's speed is changing relative to the object truly changing it's speed. However the second object does not feel the "push" from the acceleration.

I am having trouble understanding why only one object is truly accelerating and feels the "push" or force of acceleration. It is intuitive that only you would feel the force as you accelerated away from someone else, however I don't understand why.

Another example is that the Earth is rotating around the sun, however you could say that the sun and everything else is rotating around the earth, if you kept the Earth centered. Though the sun does not feel the acceleration, the Earth is truly the object changing its velocity direction and feels the acceleration force, but what determines this..?
 
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  • #2


DeepSeeded said:
When one object accelerates away from another object, relativly they are both accelerating away from each other.
That statement is false. Velocities are relative, accelerations (and angular velocities) are not relative.

Also, your mention of gravity is a bad example (since gravity is not a force, and what you probably thought of as gravitational acceleration is better conceptualised as the absence of acceleration to resist the curvature of spacetime).
 
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If you watched one object accelerate away from another with no backround depending on what object you focused on either object would apear to be accelerating.
 
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DeepSeeded : The object that undergoes the acceleration relative to an independent observer if a light source exists on both the object that is accelearting and the object that is not accelerating, will allow the two objects to determine which has undergone an energy change due to the acceleration, by the independent observer.
The reason the acceleration is felt, is due to inertia. Inertia may soon be understood, if the Higgs field boson, that mediates mass is reveled in the LHC.
 
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DeepSeeded said:
with no backround [..] either object would apear to be accelerating.

That relates to Mach's principle (an unanswered and still debated question in theoretical physics), suffice here to say that in practice there is always background constellations.
 
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That is a good point about the doppler shift. About only one changing in energy. If you pointed a doppler gun at both objects only one would return a shift. That helps thanks.
 
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I think that it depends about your reference which shall has v = 0
 
  • #8


How about this..

Can acceleration be thought of as a continuous infinite number of inertial frames, each frame having an infinitsmal change in velocity?
 

FAQ: Understanding acceleration problem

What is acceleration and how is it different from velocity?

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time. Velocity is the measure of an object's speed and direction, while acceleration describes how quickly an object's velocity is changing. In other words, velocity tells us how fast an object is moving and in what direction, while acceleration tells us how quickly the velocity is changing.

How is acceleration measured and what are the units?

Acceleration is measured in meters per second squared (m/s^2). This means that for every second an object is in motion, its velocity will change by the given amount. Acceleration can be measured using a variety of tools such as an accelerometer or by calculating the change in velocity over time using the formula a = (v2 - v1)/t.

What are some common examples of acceleration?

Some common examples of acceleration include a car speeding up or slowing down, a ball being thrown or kicked, and a rollercoaster going up or down a hill. Any time an object's velocity changes, it is experiencing acceleration.

How does mass affect acceleration?

According to Newton's second law of motion, acceleration is directly proportional to the net force acting on an object and inversely proportional to its mass. This means that the more massive an object is, the more force is needed to accelerate it at a certain rate. In other words, a larger mass will experience less acceleration than a smaller mass when acted upon by the same force.

What is the relationship between acceleration and time?

Acceleration is directly related to time. This means that as time increases, the acceleration of an object also increases. This can be seen in the formula for acceleration, which includes time in the denominator. The longer an object is in motion, the more time it has to change its velocity, resulting in a greater acceleration.

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