Understanding Continuity in Functions: Quick FAQs

  • Thread starter jason177
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Continuity
In summary, the conversation discusses the continuity of a function, specifically at x=0. It is mentioned that the function f(x)=1/x-1/x+x is discontinuous at 0, even though the 1/x terms cancel. It is also mentioned that combinations of continuous functions are also continuous, but the reverse is not necessarily true. An example is provided to demonstrate this concept.
  • #1
jason177
27
0
Lets say you have a function f(x)=1/x-1/x+x this function would still be discontinuous at x=0 even though the 1/x's would cancel, right? Also I know that combinations of continuous functions are also continuous, so for example if f and g are continuous then f+g is continuous. So my other question is: does that go both ways? so if you know that f=g+h is continuous does that imply that g and h are both continuous?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
it would be discontinuous at 0, since 1/x is not even defined at zero, so it wouldn't "make sense" to write f(0 ) if you had a 1/x term involved

if f = g+ h is continuous it certainly doesn't imply that g and h are continuous as well. For example, try g(x ) = 1 if x is irrational and g(x ) = 0 if x is rational -- then set h to be vice versa, g + h will be a constant function ( with the constant 1 ) but it is clear that neither g and h are continuous everywhere
 

FAQ: Understanding Continuity in Functions: Quick FAQs

What is continuity in mathematics?

Continuity is a fundamental concept in mathematics that refers to the property of a function being continuous on its domain. This means that there are no breaks or interruptions in the graph of the function, and the function values change smoothly and predictably as the input values change.

How do you determine if a function is continuous?

A function is considered continuous if it meets the three criteria of continuity: it is defined at every point in its domain, it has a limit at every point in its domain, and the limit and function value are equal at every point in its domain.

What is the difference between continuity and differentiability?

Continuity and differentiability are related concepts, but they are not the same. A function is continuous if it has no breaks or interruptions in its graph, while a function is differentiable if it has a well-defined derivative at every point in its domain.

Can a function be continuous but not differentiable?

Yes, a function can be continuous but not differentiable. This means that the function has no breaks or interruptions in its graph, but it does not have a well-defined derivative at every point in its domain. An example of such a function is the absolute value function.

How is continuity used in real-world applications?

Continuity has numerous applications in real-world scenarios, such as in physics, engineering, economics, and statistics. It is used to model and analyze continuous processes and phenomena, such as fluid flow, population growth, and stock prices. It also plays a crucial role in optimization and decision-making problems.

Similar threads

Back
Top