Understanding Cycle Process w/ Diatomic Ideal Gas

In summary, the cycle process for a diatomic ideal gas involves four stages: isentropic compression, isochoric heating, isentropic expansion, and isochoric cooling. Isentropic compression is a reversible process where the gas is compressed without any change in entropy. Isochoric heating is a process where the volume of the gas remains constant while the temperature increases. On the other hand, isentropic expansion is a reversible process where the gas expands without any change in entropy. Lastly, isochoric cooling is a process where the volume of the gas remains constant while the temperature decreases. This cycle process is also known as the Otto cycle.
  • #1
Abigale
56
0
Hi,
I try to understand a cycle process with an diatomic ideal Gas.

Question:
Is it possiblie to use the ideal gas law:

[itex]pv=NkT[/itex]

for the diatomic gas?

I thought it is just for monoatomic.

Thx
Abby :redface:
 
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  • #2
Abigale said:
Is it possiblie to use the ideal gas law:

[itex]pv=NkT[/itex]

for the diatomic gas?
Yes, an ideal gas need not be monatomic.
 
  • #3
DrClaude is right, of course. Almost all the molecules (O2 and N2) in air are diatomic, and at very low densities air obeys pV = nRT more and more closely.
 
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FAQ: Understanding Cycle Process w/ Diatomic Ideal Gas

What is the cycle process for a diatomic ideal gas?

The cycle process for a diatomic ideal gas involves four stages: isentropic compression, isochoric heating, isentropic expansion, and isochoric cooling. This process is also known as the Otto cycle.

What is isentropic compression?

Isentropic compression is a thermodynamic process in which the gas is compressed without any change in entropy. This means that the compression is reversible and no heat is transferred to or from the gas.

What is isochoric heating?

isochoric heating is a thermodynamic process in which the volume of the gas remains constant while the temperature increases. This process is also known as constant volume heating.

What is isentropic expansion?

Isentropic expansion is the opposite of isentropic compression. It is a thermodynamic process in which the gas expands without any change in entropy. This means that the expansion is reversible and no heat is transferred to or from the gas.

What is isochoric cooling?

isochoric cooling is a thermodynamic process in which the volume of the gas remains constant while the temperature decreases. This process is also known as constant volume cooling.

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