Understanding Infinite Sequences: Difference of 1 & n/(n+1)

In summary, the graph of a_n=\frac{n}{n+1} shows that as n becomes large, the values approach 1. The difference between 1 and \frac{n}{n+1} can be made as small as desired by taking n to be sufficiently large. This is indicated by writing \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{n}{n+1}=1. The difference they refer to is 1-\frac{n}{n+1}. As n approaches infinity, \frac{1}{n+1} approaches 0, making the difference approach 0 as well.
  • #1
find_the_fun
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My textbook reads :

The graph of \(\displaystyle a_n=\frac{n}{n+1}\) are approaching 1 as n becomes large . In fact the difference
\(\displaystyle 1-\frac{n}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n+1}\) can be made as small as we like by taking n sufficently large. We indicate this by writing \(\displaystyle \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{n}{n+1}=1\)

I don't understand where they pull \(\displaystyle \frac{1}{n+1}\) from and what difference they refer to?
 
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  • #2
They refer to the difference
$$1-\frac{n}{n+1}$$
If $n \to \infty$ we have $\frac{1}{n+1} \to 0$ and thus $1-\frac{n}{n+1} \to 0$. In other words, the difference can be made as small as you like by taking $n$ sufficently large.
 

FAQ: Understanding Infinite Sequences: Difference of 1 & n/(n+1)

What is an infinite sequence?

An infinite sequence is a list of numbers that goes on forever. It can be written in the form of {a1, a2, a3, ... , an, ...} where an represents the nth term in the sequence.

What is the difference of 1 in an infinite sequence?

The difference of 1 in an infinite sequence means that each term is 1 greater than the previous term. For example, in the sequence {1, 2, 3, 4, ...}, the difference of 1 is evident as each term increases by 1.

How do you find the difference of 1 in an infinite sequence?

To find the difference of 1 in an infinite sequence, you can use the formula an = a1 + (n - 1)d, where an is the nth term, a1 is the first term, and d is the common difference (in this case, 1).

What is n/(n+1) in an infinite sequence?

n/(n+1) represents the ratio between two consecutive terms in an infinite sequence. As n increases, the ratio will approach 1, meaning the terms are getting closer and closer together.

How can understanding infinite sequences be useful in the real world?

Understanding infinite sequences can be useful in a variety of fields, such as physics, engineering, and finance. For example, it can be used to model natural phenomena, design and optimize structures, and analyze financial data. It also helps in understanding patterns and predicting future outcomes.

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