Understanding LED Light Pipes: How They Work and Their Composition

In summary, light pipes work similarly to fiber optic cables, using total internal reflection to transmit light. Side emitting light pipes or LEDs are available, such as the halo ring design, but can be expensive. Cheaper alternatives, such as EL wire, may not distribute light as well or evenly.
  • #1
likephysics
640
4
I have a basic question about light pipes -

How exactly does it work? Is it like Fiber optic cable (total internal reflection)?
or does it leak since the light pipe is fully made of glass.
 
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  • #2
likephysics said:
I have a basic question about light pipes -

How exactly does it work? Is it like Fiber optic cable (total internal reflection)?
or does it leak since the light pipe is fully made of glass.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_pipe

.
 
  • #3
Berkeman,

So it does work like fiber optic.
Are you aware of any side emitting light pipe or LED?
 
  • #4
likephysics said:
Berkeman,

So it does work like fiber optic.
Are you aware of any side emitting light pipe or LED?

What do you mean by side emitting? What exactly are you wanting to do?
 
  • #5
Side emitting like a halo ring. Something like 5-10mm dia.
 
  • #6
What's a halo ring? Can you post a sketch of what you want? Or use Google Images to search for what you want?
 
  • #9
If you have something similar, you might be able to scratch up the surface. It'd be like a leaky pipe, so the light probably won't be as well-distributed. Or it might just result in a lit spot right where the light source is.
 

FAQ: Understanding LED Light Pipes: How They Work and Their Composition

How do LED light pipes work?

LED light pipes use total internal reflection to transmit light from an LED source to a desired location. The light enters through one end of the pipe and bounces off the walls until it reaches the other end and exits.

What are the advantages of using LED light pipes?

LED light pipes are energy-efficient, offer long lifetimes, and have a compact design. They also have the ability to transmit light over long distances without significant loss, and can be easily customized for specific applications.

Can LED light pipes be used in outdoor applications?

Yes, LED light pipes can be used in outdoor applications as long as they are designed to withstand harsh weather conditions and have proper sealing to prevent water or dust from entering the pipe.

Are there different types of LED light pipes?

Yes, there are different types of LED light pipes, including straight, curved, and flexible pipes. They also come in various sizes and materials, such as plastic or glass, depending on the specific application.

Can LED light pipes be used for color mixing?

Yes, LED light pipes can be used for color mixing by using multiple pipes with different colored LEDs. The light from each pipe will combine to create a desired color output. This is often used in applications such as stage lighting and decorative lighting.

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