Understanding Trigonometric Functions: Solving for Length AD

In summary, the speaker is trying to find the length AD using two different methods - 8sin20 and 8cos70 - but is getting different values. They later realize that their calculator was in radians mode and corrects their mistake. They also mention that since cos70 is less than half, there is no way 8cos70 can be greater than 5.
  • #1
smulc
33
0
I need to find the length AD. I thought that with the numbers given, and angle A worked out to being 70o there would be two different ways of working length AD out. I thought 8sin20 and 8cos70 would both be acceptable ways of calculating the length but they give different values. Where have I gone wrong?

Thanks.
 

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  • #2
They don't give different values.
 
  • #3
My calculator gives 8cos70 = 5.067 and 8sin20 = 7.304.
 
  • #4
just realized it was in raidians mode. Whoops!
 
  • #5
smulc said:
My calculator gives 8cos70 = 5.067 and 8sin20 = 7.304.

and you should realize (hopefully quickly) that if cos60o=1/2 then cos70o must be less than half, so there is no way 8cos70o > 5, and similarly with sin20o :wink:
 

FAQ: Understanding Trigonometric Functions: Solving for Length AD

What is trigonometry?

Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that deals with relationships between the sides and angles of triangles. It is used to solve problems involving right triangles and is also applied in various fields such as engineering, physics, and astronomy.

What are the basic trigonometric functions?

The basic trigonometric functions are sine, cosine, and tangent. These functions represent the ratio of the sides of a right triangle and are used to find missing sides or angles of a triangle.

How do you find the value of a trigonometric function?

The value of a trigonometric function can be found using a scientific calculator or by using trigonometric tables. Simply enter the angle in degrees or radians and press the corresponding trigonometric function button to get the value.

What is the Pythagorean Theorem?

The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. This theorem is used extensively in trigonometry to solve problems involving right triangles.

How is trigonometry used in real life?

Trigonometry has many real-life applications, such as in architecture, navigation, and surveying. It is also used in physics to calculate forces and in engineering to design structures. In everyday life, trigonometry is used in tasks such as measuring heights and distances, and in understanding sound and light waves.

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