Understanding Vector Addition with the Parallelogram and Triangle Laws

In summary, the Parallelogram Law of Vector Addition is used when adding two vectors that have different origins. This means that the vectors do not start at the same point. On the other hand, the Triangle Law of Vector Addition is used when subtracting two vectors or when adding two vectors that have the same origin. Both of these methods will give the same result for adding vector a and vector b. However, when adding a vector and its opposite, the result will be the same as subtracting the opposite vector. It is important to note that when using the Triangle Law, you can also use trigonometry to find the result by constructing a triangle with the vectors. It is also possible to use the Parallelogram Law
  • #1
SS2006
80
0
when do i use
the
Paralleogram Law of Vector Addition

and when

THe Triangle law of vector addition

will they always give the same answer for vector a + vector b?
this is relaly confusing me thanks!
 
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  • #3
so u can't add using tirangle law
i heard it gives same result
 
  • #4
Just add the components!
 
  • #5
SS2006 said:
so u can't add using tirangle law
i heard it gives same result
Substracting an opposite vector will gave the same result as adding it, of course.

Edit:
I think I know see what you mean. When two vectors have the same origin, you use the parallelogram rule.
Perhaps you're thinking of two vectors placed 'in serie', so one starts where the other ends. Then you can make the sum by contructing the triangle. The parallelogram rule will work here as well, by placing the second vector's tail where the first one starts.
 
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  • #6
Half of a parallelogram is a triangle- and since all the information given in the parallelogram is also present in the triangle you don't really need to draw the whole parallelogram. I think by "triangle law" you are simply referring to apply trigonometry (the sine and cosine laws in particular) to half the parallelogram.
 
  • #7
HallsofIvy said:
Half of a parallelogram is a triangle- and since all the information given in the parallelogram is also present in the triangle you don't really need to draw the whole parallelogram. I think by "triangle law" you are simply referring to apply trigonometry (the sine and cosine laws in particular) to half the parallelogram.

hey will u please explain me the whole concept...becoz tmmorw is my physics test...
pls help...
 

FAQ: Understanding Vector Addition with the Parallelogram and Triangle Laws

What are the two laws for adding vectors?

The two laws for adding vectors are the parallelogram law and the head-to-tail law.

How do you use the parallelogram law to add vectors?

To use the parallelogram law, draw the vectors as sides of a parallelogram. The resultant vector is then the diagonal of the parallelogram drawn from the point where the vectors intersect.

What is the head-to-tail law for adding vectors?

The head-to-tail law states that to add two vectors, the tail of the second vector is placed at the head of the first vector. The resultant vector is then drawn from the tail of the first vector to the head of the second vector.

How do you determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant vector using the head-to-tail law?

To determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant vector, use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude and trigonometry to find the direction.

Can vectors be added in any order?

Yes, vectors can be added in any order as long as the two laws for adding vectors are followed. The resultant vector will have the same magnitude and direction regardless of the order in which the vectors are added.

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