Using Hooke's law to find the pull back distance?

In summary, the problem involves finding the pull back distance of a slingshot in order to propel an object a certain distance. The k constant is found using the force equation and the question is whether using the same force to solve for the pull back distance would yield the same result. The equation F=-kx is relevant to the problem.
  • #1
grover1213
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Homework Statement


I'm given the mass of the object and acceleration (gravity), and I'm given the pull back distance of one test of the slingshot. I've found the k constant by finding force with f=ma, but I need to find the pull back distance using the same slingshot in order to propel the object a certain distance. My question is that because the distance seems to have no effect on the force, (because it is only mass times acceleration), if I solved for the pull back distance with the force, wouldn't I get the same pull back distance that i used with the first equation?


Homework Equations


F=-kx


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
You will have to be more specific about the problem statement. Since F = kx, as you pull back the slingshot more, x increases, so therefore, F increases. And since F_net = ma, since F is now larger when you pull the slingshot back, then the object in the sling will accelerate more during its period of contact with the sling, until it leaves it. And since it accelerates more, then it's speed will be higher when it leaves the sling, and will travel a greater distance. hcceleration of the object in the slingshot is not the acceleration of gravity in either case.
 

Related to Using Hooke's law to find the pull back distance?

1. How does Hooke's law work?

Hooke's law states that the force exerted by a spring is directly proportional to the distance the spring is stretched or compressed from its equilibrium position. This means that the more the spring is stretched, the greater the force it exerts.

2. What is the formula for Hooke's law?

The formula for Hooke's law is F = -kx, where F is the force exerted by the spring, k is the spring constant, and x is the distance the spring is stretched or compressed.

3. How do you use Hooke's law to find the pull back distance?

To find the pull back distance, you will need to know the force exerted by the spring and the spring constant. You can then rearrange the formula F = -kx to solve for x. The resulting value of x will be the pull back distance.

4. What units are used in Hooke's law?

The units used in Hooke's law depend on the units used for force, distance, and spring constant. Typically, force is measured in Newtons (N), distance is measured in meters (m), and spring constant is measured in Newtons per meter (N/m).

5. What are some real-world applications of Hooke's law?

Hooke's law is commonly used in designing and analyzing springs, such as in car suspensions, mattresses, and door hinges. It also applies to other elastic materials, such as rubber bands and bungee cords. Additionally, Hooke's law is used in various fields of science and engineering, including materials testing and biomechanics.

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