V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges

In summary, to find the electric potential at point 0 in this linear configuration of positive charges, it is important to double check calculations, consider the distance to each charge, and remember the direction of the electric potential.
  • #1
Kajayacht
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0
1. Homework Statement
An infinite number of point positive charges of 2.0 C each are arranged in the following linear configuration with a = 88 cm. Find the electric potential at the point 0 on the scale.

(link to image)
http://img232.imageshack.us/i/prob02.gif/




2. Homework Equations

Sum of Geometric Series
S = a / (1-r)
Electric Potential
V = k*q / r

3. The Attempt at a Solution

S = .88 / (1-.5)
S = 1.76 m

V = 8.989e9 * 2 C / 1.76 m
V = 1.021 V which is wrong.

Any ideas what I'm doing wrong?
 
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  • #2


I would like to offer some suggestions to help you find the correct solution to this problem.

First, it is important to double check your calculations and make sure all units are consistent. In this case, the units for distance should be in meters, so the value for a should be 0.88 m instead of 88 cm.

Secondly, when using the formula for electric potential, it is important to consider the distance from the point to the charges. In this case, the distance from the point 0 to the first charge is 0.88 m, but the distance to the second charge is 1.76 m, and so on. Therefore, the formula should be written as V = k*q / r1 + k*q / r2 + k*q / r3 + ..., where r1 is the distance to the first charge, r2 is the distance to the second charge, and so on.

Lastly, it is important to consider the direction of the electric potential. Since all the charges are positive, the electric potential at point 0 will be positive. Therefore, the final answer should be a positive value.

I hope this helps you find the correct solution to this problem. Remember to always double check your calculations and consider all relevant factors when solving scientific problems.
 

FAQ: V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges

What is "V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges"?

"V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges" is a concept in electrostatics that refers to the potential energy at a point in space due to an infinite line of point charges. This potential energy is also known as electric potential.

How is "V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges" calculated?

The electric potential due to an infinite line of point charges is calculated using the formula V = k * (Q / r), where k is the Coulomb's constant, Q is the charge of the point charges, and r is the distance from the point in space to the line of charges.

What is the significance of "V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges" in physics?

"V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges" is an important concept in electrostatics and has many practical applications in physics, such as in the design of electronic circuits, understanding the behavior of electric fields, and predicting the movement of charged particles.

What factors can affect "V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges"?

The value of "V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges" can be affected by the magnitude and distribution of the point charges, as well as the distance from the point in space to the line of charges. Additionally, the medium in which the charges are located can also affect the potential energy.

How is "V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges" related to electric potential difference?

"V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges" is a measure of the electric potential at a specific point in space, while electric potential difference refers to the difference in potential energy between two points in an electric field. The formula for electric potential difference, V = ΔV = k * (Q / r), is similar to the formula for "V Due To Infinite Line of Point Charges" but includes the distance between two points instead of the distance from a point to an infinite line of charges.

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