Vector Manipulation: Writing Cross Prod.

In summary, the conversation discusses the possibility of writing the expression $\lvert\dot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert\lvert\ddot{\mathbf{r}} - \dot{\mathbf{r}}\cdot\ddot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert$ as $\lvert\dot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert\lvert\dot{\mathbf{r}}\times\ddot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert$, and the suggestion is made to use the angle between certain vectors to prove this identity.
  • #1
Dustinsfl
2,281
5
Is it possible to write \(\lvert\dot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert\lvert\ddot{\mathbf{r}} - \dot{\mathbf{r}}\cdot\ddot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert\) as \(\lvert\dot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert\lvert\dot{\mathbf{r}}\times\ddot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert\)?

I want to show
$$
\lvert\left(\dot{\mathbf{r}}\times\ddot{\mathbf{r}}\right) \times
\dot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert = \lvert\dot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert
\lvert\dot{\mathbf{r}}
\times\ddot{\mathbf{r}}\rvert
$$
 
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  • #2
The first expression, as it stands, doesn't make sense. You cannot add $\ddot{\mathbf{r}}$ to $-\dot{\mathbf{r}}\cdot \ddot{\mathbf{r}}$, as the first is a vector and the second is a scalar. To show your identity, I'd try to look at the angle between certain vectors. That is, you know by the cross product rules that
$$ \left|( \dot{ \mathbf{r}} \times \ddot{ \mathbf{r}}) \times \dot{ \mathbf{r}} \right|
= \left| \dot{ \mathbf{r}} \right| \, \left| \dot{ \mathbf{r}} \times \ddot{ \mathbf{r}} \right| \sin(\theta),$$
where $\theta$ is the angle between $\dot{\mathbf{r}}$ and $\dot{\mathbf{r}} \times \ddot{ \mathbf{r}}$. If you can show that $\dot{\mathbf{r}}$ and $\dot{\mathbf{r}} \times \ddot{\mathbf{r}}$ are orthogonal, you'd be done, right?
 

FAQ: Vector Manipulation: Writing Cross Prod.

What is vector manipulation?

Vector manipulation is the process of changing or transforming vectors in a coordinate system. This can involve operations such as addition, subtraction, scaling, rotation, and computing dot or cross products.

What is the cross product of two vectors?

The cross product of two vectors is a vector that is perpendicular to both input vectors and has a magnitude equal to the product of their magnitudes multiplied by the sine of the angle between them.

How do you write the cross product of two vectors?

To write the cross product of two vectors, you can use the notation a x b, where a and b are the two input vectors. This notation is read as "a cross b" and results in a vector perpendicular to both a and b.

What is the right-hand rule in vector manipulation?

The right-hand rule is a convention used to determine the direction of the resulting vector when computing the cross product of two vectors. It states that if you point your right thumb in the direction of the first vector and your fingers in the direction of the second vector, the resulting vector will point in the direction of your palm.

What are some real-world applications of vector manipulation?

Vector manipulation has many applications in fields such as physics, engineering, and computer graphics. It is used to calculate forces and velocities in mechanics, to model 3D shapes and animations, and to perform transformations in 3D space. It is also used in navigation and mapping, such as calculating the direction and speed of an object's movement.

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