Vector with the same direction but a different magnitude

In summary, to find a vector with the same direction as <-2, 4, 2> but with length 6, we can use the formula |v| = (x^2 + y^2 + z^2)^0.5 to determine that the length of the given vector is 24. Multiplying each component of the vector by the scalar 1.5 will not give us the desired length of 6, as this would only result in the square root of 54. Instead, we can use the formula |v| = (F(x^2 + y^2 + z^2))^0.5
  • #1
Calpalned
297
6

Homework Statement


Find a vector that has the same direction as <-2, 4, 2> but has length 6.

Homework Equations


Length of vector in 3D = |v| = (x2 + y2 + z2)0.5

The Attempt at a Solution


I can see that the length of the given vector is (-2)2 + 42 + 22 = 24
36 is (1.5)24, so I tried multiplying each component of the vector by the scalar 1.5. However, this doesn't give me the desired length of six (rather, it gives me the square root of 54). I had a feeling this method would be faulty, but nothing else comes to mind.
 
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  • #2
Compare lengths not the squares of lengths to get the right factor.
 
  • #3
Calpalned said:
I can see that the length of the given vector is (-2)2 + 42 + 22 = 24
Not according to the formula you included under "relevant equations".
 
  • #4
Calpalned said:

Homework Statement


Find a vector that has the same direction as <-2, 4, 2> but has length 6.

Homework Equations


Length of vector in 3D = |v| = (x2 + y2 + z2)0.5

The Attempt at a Solution


I can see that the length of the given vector is (-2)2 + 42 + 22 = 24
36 is (1.5)24, so I tried multiplying each component of the vector by the scalar 1.5. However, this doesn't give me the desired length of six (rather, it gives me the square root of 54). I had a feeling this method would be faulty, but nothing else comes to mind.

I tried it again with the length of the desired vector = (F(-2)2 + F42 + F22)0.5 Where F = 1.5, and the answer seems to be correct...
 
  • #5
I just noticed my error. In my original attempt, (F * IJK)2 for each component I did when it should have been F(IJK2)
 
  • #6
Calpalned said:
I just noticed my error. In my original attempt, (F * IJK)2 for each component I did when it should have been F(IJK2)
Perhaps you understand what you mean, but this is very weird notation. If u = <a, b, c> and v = 2<a, b, c>, then |v| = 2|u|
 

FAQ: Vector with the same direction but a different magnitude

What is a vector with the same direction but a different magnitude?

A vector with the same direction but a different magnitude is a vector that has the same orientation or direction as another vector, but its length or magnitude is different.

How does changing the magnitude affect a vector's direction?

Changing the magnitude of a vector does not affect its direction. The direction of a vector is determined by its components, not its magnitude.

Can a vector have the same magnitude but a different direction?

Yes, a vector can have the same magnitude but a different direction. This means that two vectors can have the same length but point in different directions.

How is the magnitude of a vector calculated?

The magnitude of a vector can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem. It is the square root of the sum of the squares of the vector's components.

What is an example of a vector with the same direction but a different magnitude?

An example of a vector with the same direction but a different magnitude is a car driving at different speeds in a straight line. The direction of the car remains the same, but the magnitude (or speed) changes.

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