Vectors & Angles: Find Relationship between \alpha & \beta

In summary, the conversation discusses the relationship between the angles \alpha and \beta of three vectors a, b, and c. The dot product is mentioned as a way to find this relationship, but the possibility of finding a relation without using the dot product is also explored. However, it is concluded that the dot and cross products are unavoidable in this context.
  • #1
Apteronotus
202
0
Hi,

Suppose you have three vectors a, b and c.
Say the angle between a and c is given by [tex]\alpha[/tex], and between b and c by [tex]\beta[/tex].

Can we find a relationship between [tex]\alpha[/tex] and [tex]\beta[/tex]?

Thanks in advance,
 
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  • #2
Well, if you know dot products then you know:

[tex]a . c = ||a|| ||c|| cos(\alpha)[/tex]
[tex]b . c = ||b|| ||c|| cos(\beta)[/tex]

So you could rearrange that to find a relationship between [tex]\alpha[/tex] and [tex]\beta[/tex].
 
  • #3
Thank you Whybother,

Of course you are correct. But I'm wondering can a relation be found that does not involve the dot product? Perhaps if we think of the three vectors as the edge of a parallelepiped?
 
  • #4
Apteronotus said:
Thank you Whybother,

Of course you are correct. But I'm wondering can a relation be found that does not involve the dot product? Perhaps if we think of the three vectors as the edge of a parallelepiped?

Even if you are defining a parallelepiped in 3space, I don't think you can escape from the notion of dot and cross products. Looking at a http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Parallelepiped_volume.svg/780px-Parallelepiped_volume.svg.png" of it, it seems unavoidable to me.
 
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FAQ: Vectors & Angles: Find Relationship between \alpha & \beta

What are vectors and angles?

Vectors are mathematical quantities that have both magnitude (size) and direction. They are typically represented by arrows in diagrams. Angles are the amount of rotation needed to bring one line or plane into coincidence with another.

How do you find the relationship between alpha and beta?

The relationship between alpha (α) and beta (β) can be found by using the trigonometric functions sine, cosine, and tangent. Depending on the given information, you can use the corresponding trigonometric formula to solve for the relationship between the two angles.

What is the difference between acute and obtuse angles?

An acute angle is an angle that measures less than 90 degrees, while an obtuse angle is an angle that measures more than 90 degrees. In other words, an acute angle is smaller than a right angle, while an obtuse angle is larger than a right angle.

How do vectors and angles relate to each other?

Vectors and angles are closely related because vectors can be used to represent and describe angles. The direction of a vector can be used to indicate the direction of an angle, while the magnitude of a vector can be used to represent the size of an angle.

Can you use vectors to solve real-world problems involving angles?

Yes, vectors can be used to solve various real-world problems involving angles, such as calculating the direction and magnitude of forces in physics or determining the optimal angle for a projectile's trajectory in engineering. Vectors provide a useful mathematical tool for representing and analyzing angles in practical situations.

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