Vectors - Finding a point of intersection

Lthen you just use the scalar product formula ∅ = arccos (a.b/|a||b|) and put in the numbers… (-7/2,3,5/2)that's the wrong line, it has nothing to do with the plane ∏ :redface:you need the normal to the plane ∏, and the direction of the line Lthen you just use the scalar product formula ∅ = arccos (a.b/|a||b|) and put in the numbersI'm still a bit confused. I know how to find the angle between two lines, but how do
  • #1
dimens
43
0

Homework Statement


The line L is parallel to the vector 3i - 2j -2k and passes through the point P (1,0,-1/2)

find the point of intersection Q of the line L with the plane ∏

x+y+z=2

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm completely stumped with this, don't know where to start... I thought maybe

(x,y,z) = (1,0,1/2) + 2(3,-2,-2)
= (7,-4,7/8)

but it's wrong.. Where do I start?
 
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  • #2
welcome to pf!

hi dimens! welcome to pf! :wink:

hint: what is a parametric equation for L ? :smile:
 
  • #3
Thanks for the welcome, I'm probably going to be on here a lot to help me get through university. Lol.

Parametric equations:

x=1+3t
y=-2t
z=1/2-2t
 
  • #4
dimens said:
x=1+3t
y=-2t
z=1/2-2t

ok, now that has to coincide with the equation x + y + z = 2 …

sooo … t = … ? :smile:

(btw, is that 1/2 or -1/2?)
 
  • #5
x+y+z = 2...

so...

1 + 3t -2t +1/2 - 2t = 2
-t=0.5
t=0.5plug it back into the equation right?

(x,y,z) = (1,0,1/2) + 1/2(3,-2,-2)
(x,y,z) = (1,0,1/2) + (3/2, -1, -1)

(5/2,-1,-1/2)

... Answers wrong though, it's meant to be...

(-7/2,3,-5/2)
 
Last edited:
  • #6
tiny-tim said:
ok, now that has to coincide with the equation x + y + z = 2 …

sooo … t = … ? :smile:

(btw, is that 1/2 or -1/2?)

My bad...

x=1+3t
y=-2t
z=-1/2-2t

x+y+z = 2

... 1+3t -2t -1/2 -2t = 2
t= -3/2

(x,y,z) = (1,0,-1/2) + -3/2(3,-2,-2)
(x,y,z) = (1,0,-1/2) + (-9/2,3,3)

= (-7/2,3,5/2)

I got it :) Cheers tiny tim. I think I learn a lot better when I'm discussing things and typing it out on here.
 
  • #7
continuing the question:

find the angle the line L makes with the plane ∏ at the intersection point Q.

a.b = |a||b| cos∅

(3,-2,-2) (-7/2,3,5/2)

... a.b = -21.5
|a| = sqrt(17)
|b| = sqrt(27.5)

∅ = arccos (-21.5/sqrt(467.5))

... answer is wrong. Am I missing something?
 
  • #8
dimens said:
find the angle the line L makes with the plane ∏ at the intersection point Q.

… (-7/2,3,5/2)

that's the wrong line, it has nothing to do with the plane ∏ :redface:
 

FAQ: Vectors - Finding a point of intersection

What is a vector?

A vector is a mathematical quantity that has both magnitude (size) and direction. It is represented by an arrow with a specific length and direction.

How do you find the point of intersection between two vectors?

To find the point of intersection between two vectors, you can use the method of substitution. Set the two vector equations equal to each other and solve for the variables. The resulting values will be the coordinates of the point of intersection.

Can two vectors with different magnitudes intersect?

Yes, two vectors with different magnitudes can intersect. The magnitude of a vector does not affect its direction, so two vectors with different magnitudes can still point in the same direction and intersect at a point.

Is there a specific formula for finding the point of intersection between two vectors?

There is not a specific formula for finding the point of intersection between two vectors. The method of substitution is commonly used, but there are also other methods such as using the cross product or solving a system of equations.

What is the significance of finding the point of intersection between two vectors?

Finding the point of intersection between two vectors can be useful in various applications, such as in physics and engineering. It can help determine the position of an object or the intersection of two lines in space.

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