Velocity and Mass to Acceleration

In summary, the individual is having trouble graphing an equation with more than two variables using their current software. They have velocity and velocity dependent mass, but need to write it in terms of acceleration. The issue stems from plugging in an equation for the relationship between speed and mass. They are looking for an alternative method or better software.
  • #1
Zales
2
0
I am graphing an equation, but my software will not graph more than two variables. I have velocity (v) and velocity dependent mass (m sub 0), but I need to write it in terms of x, which I have as acceleration. This problem stems from me plugging in the following equation for the relationship between speed and mass: (m sub 0)/sqrt(1-((v/c)^2). If it is even possible to do it another way, please let me know. Or if it's not possible and I need better software, please let me know is that is the case also.

Thank you,
Zales

PS. This post is very poorly worded. Here is a link to a much better formatted equation, and if you wish for me to clarify anything, please let me know.
http://www.physlink.com/Education/AskExperts/Images/ae388c.gif
 
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  • #2
You'll have a much more clear picture of what's happening if you choose your variable to be v, and set c=3x108 and m0 to be a parameter that you change to whatever you like. Better yet would be to choose your variable to be v/c which means to set c=1 and then v will be represented by a percentage of c. So at x=0.5 on the graph, that means that v will be half of the speed of light.
 
  • #3
Sorry, maybe I should have added more information. What I'm trying to graph is F=Ma, with 'F' as y, 'M' as the slope, and 'a' as 'x'. In slope intercept form, I had F=Ma+0. The equation is equivalent to 'M', so the equation was plugged in for 'M'. I have 'c' as 2.998x10^8. My full equation, so far, is y=(m/(sqrt(1-(v/(2.998*10^8))^2)))x+0.

PS. How did you input your subscripts and superscripts?
 
  • #4
You may want to head over to the physics section of the forum as well to get a better idea of what your equations should actually be, because relativistic mass increases in a stationary reference frame as v approaches c, so it's not quite as simple as that. In 1 dimension (to keep things simple for the moment) your equation would be

[tex]F=\gamma ^3m_0a[/tex]

where a is simply the change in velocity over time, [itex]a=\frac{dv}{dt}[/itex] and [itex]\gamma[/itex] is the lorentz factor [itex]\gamma=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-v^2/c^2}}[/itex]

It gets more complicated in 3 dimensions though. You'll have situations where the particle won't accelerate in the direction you applied the force, which is very counter-intuitive with respect to Newtonian mechanics.

I'm sure you'll get more informed answers in the physics section though.

Anyway, back to your question. You can still graph it on a 2d plane, but you'll have v as a parameter that you can adjust accordingly. What I mean by this is if you think about graphing y=x and y=2x on the same plane to compare their differences, you can do the same except you'll choose v=0.1, v=0.5, v=0.9 etc. and compare those.

The superscripts are the x2 button that's above the message you're sending. Or you can learn all about LaTeX to get real fancy :wink:
 

FAQ: Velocity and Mass to Acceleration

What is the relationship between velocity and acceleration?

The relationship between velocity and acceleration is that acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time. This means that as the velocity of an object increases or decreases, the acceleration also changes accordingly.

How does mass affect acceleration?

Mass has a direct impact on acceleration. The greater the mass of an object, the more force is required to accelerate it at a given rate. This means that objects with a larger mass will have a lower acceleration compared to objects with a smaller mass.

What is the formula for calculating acceleration?

The formula for calculating acceleration is: acceleration (a) = change in velocity (Δv) / change in time (Δt).

What is the SI unit for acceleration?

The SI unit for acceleration is meters per second squared (m/s²). This means that for every second an object is in motion, its velocity will change by a certain amount in the direction of the applied force.

How does velocity affect acceleration?

Velocity has a direct impact on acceleration. The greater the velocity of an object, the more force is required to accelerate it. This means that objects with a higher velocity will have a lower acceleration compared to objects with a lower velocity.

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