Velocity, position, acceleration graph help

In summary, the speaker is a 16-year-old taking a college physics course and struggling with a velocity/time graph problem. They are seeking help on finding the distance moved by an object in a specific time interval and determining the additional information needed to find its position. There are two suggested methods for finding the distance, either by using the area under the graph or dividing the shape into measurable sections. The second part involves knowing the initial position of the object in order to determine its final position.
  • #1
Physicshelpneeded
19
0
im new to this site...so i don't kno whow this works...ANYWAYS...

so you guys know : I am 16, taking a college course at mt sac (physics 1)...and I am kind of struggling because my math isn't as high as it nees to be for the coruse and because i don't understand soem concepts.

im having trouble with a velocity/time graph problem... the question asks me to determine the distance moved by the object in the time interval from t=0 to t=0.4 (since u guys can't see the graph, i will tell u...the velocity moves from 3.4 to 3.9 in 4 seconds) anyone know how to do this?

the second part to this problem is What additional information do you need to determine the position of the object at t=0.4 s? explain.

CAN ANYONE HELP ME WITH THIS? Thanks guys! (and if you are a girl, girls) :wink:
 
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  • #2
There are two ways of doing this but you want to do it the graph way. The most important thing to remember is that the area under a velocity/time graph is equal to the distance travelled. So isolate the area under the graph from said interval and divide it up into simple shapes - squares/triangles. It's just very easy geometry from there.

For the second half I'm not sure what they mean by that.
 
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  • #3
thanks for the advice! :) it helped a littel bit...but the problem i have is that the graph is curved...and makes a triangle and an almost-full rectangle...but not an actual one...so how would i find the area of the weird shape? is there a secret way or formula? :confused:

and can anyon eelse help me with part 2? :confused:


thanx :smile:
 
  • #4
I think Mr peanut already said this , if you must do it graphically ( and the shape is not a rectangle - then you divide the shape into small but measureable sections. Typically use a given small section of time say 0.1 seconds and divide the x-axis ( time ) into a number of the sections.In each section measure the y value ( velocity) -- the strip area is thus v*dt . Add up all the sections to get the total area the result is the distance.The accuracy is dependant on the size of dt chosen.
Do you have a typo in the question you said the velocity changes from 3.4 to 3.9 in '4' seconds . did you mean 0.4.
 
  • #5
yes, i meant 0.4...thanx for ur help...does anyone else know anything about this particular question?


and can ANYONE answer part 2? :confused: :frown:
 
  • #6
Part 2:
Assuming you know the distance traveled in the time interval, you'll also need the initial position in order to determine the final position
(I assumed that during the time interval the particle moved in a straight line from the initial position)
 

FAQ: Velocity, position, acceleration graph help

What is a velocity, position, acceleration graph?

A velocity, position, acceleration graph is a visual representation of the relationship between an object's velocity, position, and acceleration over time.

How is velocity, position, acceleration graph helpful in understanding motion?

Velocity, position, acceleration graph can help us understand how an object's velocity, position, and acceleration change over time, and how they are related to each other.

How do you interpret a velocity, position, acceleration graph?

The slope of a velocity vs time graph represents acceleration, the y-axis represents velocity, and the x-axis represents time. The slope of a position vs time graph represents velocity, the y-axis represents position, and the x-axis represents time.

What is the difference between a positive and negative slope on a velocity, position, acceleration graph?

A positive slope on a velocity, position, acceleration graph indicates that the object is moving in the positive direction and is accelerating. A negative slope indicates that the object is moving in the negative direction and is decelerating.

How can you use a velocity, position, acceleration graph to determine an object's velocity, position, or acceleration at a specific time?

By looking at the point on the graph that corresponds to the specific time, you can determine the object's velocity, position, or acceleration at that time. This can be done by reading the value on the y-axis at that point.

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