Very simple charge question, please review

In summary, the task was to find the position (x,y) for an electric field of -262600.0i with a -14.1 nC charge located at (2.48 cm, 1.24 cm). Using the equation E = kQ/r^2, the distance to the point from the charge was calculated to be 0.02198. The unit vector 'i' indicates only the x-component of the field, so the y-component remains the same. The correct answer accepted by the computer was (0.04678m, 0.0124m), while the answer (2.82E-3m, 0.02198m) was rejected. This could be confirmed by
  • #1
Ush
97
0

Homework Statement


A -14.1 nC charge is located at position (x,y) = (2.48 cm, 1.24 cm). At what (x,y) position is the electric field -262600.0i? (Enter your x position first followed by the y position.)

Homework Equations


E = kQ/r2
E = electric field strength
k = 9 x 109
r = distance to the point from the charge

The Attempt at a Solution



E = kQ/r2
∴ r = √(kQ/E)
r = 0.02198

original position: (0.0248m, 0.0124m)
electric field: -262600.0i,
unit vector 'i' indicates only x component, no y component:
therefore y component is the same (electric field vectors go straight in toward -'ve charge)

therefore x-component is..
0.0248 + r
=0.0248 + 0.02198
= 0.04678m

final answer:
(0.04678m, 0.0124m)

Originally what I did was
0.0248 - r
=0.0248 - 0.02198
= 2.82E-3

final answer:
(2.82E-3m, 0.02198m)


the computer rejected this.

The computer only accepted (0.04678m, 0.0124m) as the correct answer

I was wondering... is the other answer equally as valid or am I missing something?
 
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  • #2
For the other answer, E would be +262600.0i and not -262600.0i.

You could draw the field lines around the charge and see for yourself.
 
  • #3
thanks!
 

FAQ: Very simple charge question, please review

What is charge?

Charge is a fundamental property of matter that describes the electrical force between particles. It can be either positive or negative and is measured in coulombs.

What is the difference between positive and negative charge?

Positive charge is associated with protons, which have a charge of +1, while negative charge is associated with electrons, which have a charge of -1. Opposite charges attract each other, while like charges repel.

How is charge created?

Charge is created through the transfer of electrons between atoms. This can happen through friction, contact, or induction.

Can charge be destroyed?

No, charge cannot be destroyed according to the law of conservation of charge. However, it can be neutralized by an equal and opposite charge.

How is charge measured?

Charge is measured using a device called an electroscope, which can detect the presence and magnitude of electric charge. Charge can also be measured using an ammeter, which measures the flow of electric current.

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