Violation of spin conservation in pion annihilation

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In summary, the violation of spin conservation in pion annihilation refers to the observation that during the annihilation process of pions, which are mesons consisting of a quark and an antiquark, the total spin of the system can change in a way that contradicts the principle of spin conservation. This phenomenon has been evidenced in various experimental setups, indicating the influence of interactions beyond those predicted by classical conservation laws. The implications of this violation challenge existing theoretical frameworks and suggest the need for a deeper understanding of the underlying physics governing particle interactions.
  • #1
Trollfaz
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##\pi^\pm## are mutual particle-antiparticle pairs, while ##\pi^0## is it's own antiparticle. All has a spin of 0.
In any annihilation reaction of a particle ##x##, the equation is
$$x+\bar{x}\to \gamma+\gamma$$
Photons have no charge but a spin 1. I can see charges are conserved but spin is not since the total spin before the reaction is 0 while after the reaction is 2. Is there a solution to this or am I just wrong?
Sorry the LaTeX here behaves differently from the one on my computer.
 
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  • #2
Trollfaz said:
Is there a solution to this or am I just wrong?
What's conserved in these reactions is the total angular momentum. For spin-0 pions in the center-of-mass frame, the reaction ##\pi+\bar{\pi}\rightarrow\gamma+\gamma## results in two spin-1 photons travelling in opposite directions with their spins antiparallel, so the total angular-momentum is zero both before and after the reaction.
 
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  • #3
So p is your symbol for pion? The general symbol for pion is ##\pi## p represents proton
 
  • #4
Trollfaz said:
So p is your symbol for pion? The general symbol for pion is ##\pi## p represents proton
Yes, and I've edited post #2 to reflect that notation. But same conservation reasoning also applies to protons and antiprotons: two spin-##\frac{1}{2}## particles annihilate to two spin-1 photons with antiparallel spins.
 
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  • #5
Trollfaz said:
In any annihilation reaction of a particle , the equation is
False.
Trollfaz said:
total spin before the reaction is 0 while after the reaction is 2.
False.
 

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