Was the particle in a box analogy a recent one?

In summary, the 'particle in a box' calculations were not the first problem solved with quantum mechanics. The hydrogen atom was one of the first problems approached and can be solved using quantization conditions. The 'particle in a box' is often taught in introductory QM courses, but the exact time it was first considered or published is unknown.
  • #1
Grier
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Did the 'particle in a box' calculations come about when all those famous quantum physicists were forumlating the basics of quantum mechanics?

It's the first thing taught in nearly all qm courses, but when was it first considered/published?
 
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  • #2
Unfortunately I don't have an info on the particle in a box specifically. But my guess is that it wasn't the first problem solved with quantum mechanics. When QM was still in its infancy and the formalism wasn't yet developed, one of the first problems that was approached was the hydrogen atom (i.e. one electron in a Coulomb potential). I once saw a chemistry textbook which had a fully non-calculus derivation of the energy levels of the hydrogen electron. So it's possible to solve the problem just by imposing the usual quantization conditions.
 
  • #3


The particle in a box analogy is a commonly used concept in quantum mechanics that was first introduced by Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger in 1926. It is used to illustrate the behavior of a quantum particle confined within a finite space, such as a one-dimensional box. This analogy was not a recent one, as it has been a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics since its early development in the 1920s.

The calculations for the particle in a box were first formulated during the same time period when famous quantum physicists, such as Schrödinger, Werner Heisenberg, and Niels Bohr, were working on the basics of quantum mechanics. These scientists were all instrumental in developing the mathematical framework and principles of quantum mechanics, and the particle in a box concept played a significant role in their work.

While the particle in a box analogy may be one of the first concepts taught in quantum mechanics courses, it was not the first to be considered or published. However, its importance in understanding quantum behavior cannot be overstated, and it continues to be a fundamental concept in the field of quantum mechanics.
 

FAQ: Was the particle in a box analogy a recent one?

What is the particle in a box analogy?

The particle in a box analogy is a theoretical model used in quantum mechanics to study the behavior of particles in a confined space.

How does the particle in a box analogy work?

In this analogy, the particle is treated as a wave and is confined within a box with impenetrable walls. The walls of the box act as potential barriers and affect the behavior of the particle, leading to different energy levels and wave functions.

Is the particle in a box analogy a recent concept?

No, the particle in a box analogy has been around since the early 20th century. It was first introduced by physicist Paul Ehrenfest in 1917 and has since been used to explain various quantum phenomena.

What are the limitations of the particle in a box analogy?

The particle in a box analogy is a simplified model and does not accurately represent all aspects of quantum mechanics. It does not take into account factors such as the spin of particles and interactions with other particles.

How is the particle in a box analogy used in scientific research?

The particle in a box analogy is used as a starting point for understanding more complex quantum systems. It is also used in theoretical calculations and computer simulations to study the behavior of particles in confined spaces.

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