Wavelength - distance between a node and adjacent antinode

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In summary, the distance between one node and the adjacent antinode in a tube of air open at one end and sustaining a standing wave at its third harmonic is 0.34m. This is calculated by dividing the length of the tube (1.7m) by the number of wavelengths in the third harmonic (1.25) and then multiplying by the distance between an antinode and adjacent node (0.25 lambda). This also means that in a tube closed at one end, the third harmonic is actually the first overtone, with a length of 3 times the wavelength divided by 4.
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keemosabi
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Homework Statement


A tube of air is open at only one end and has a length of 1.7 m. This tube sustains a standing wave at its third harmonic. What is the distance between one node and the adjacent antinode?


Homework Equations


v = f (lambda)


The Attempt at a Solution


If it's in the third harmonic, that means the length of the tube is equal to 1.25 wavelengths. So, 1.7 / 1.25 = 1.36. The distance between an antinode and the adjacent node is .25 lambda, so 1.36 * .25 = .34m. So .34m is the answer.
 
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  • #2


If it's in the third harmonic, who many nodes and anti nodes are formed in the tube?
 
  • #4


Can someone tell me what I did wrong?
 
  • #5


In the tube closed at one end, third harmonic is the first overtone. So L = 3*lambda/4
 

FAQ: Wavelength - distance between a node and adjacent antinode

What is the definition of wavelength?

The wavelength is the distance between a node and the adjacent antinode in a standing wave. It is measured in meters (m) or other units of length.

How is wavelength related to frequency?

Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional to each other. This means that as the wavelength increases, the frequency decreases, and vice versa. This relationship is described by the equation: wavelength = speed of light / frequency.

Can the wavelength of a wave change?

Yes, the wavelength of a wave can change. It can be affected by the medium through which the wave is traveling, such as a change in density or temperature. It can also be changed by the source of the wave, such as a change in the frequency or intensity.

How is wavelength measured?

Wavelength can be measured using a ruler or measuring tape in the case of larger wavelengths, or using specialized tools such as an oscilloscope for smaller wavelengths. It can also be calculated using the speed of light and frequency of the wave.

What is the relationship between wavelength and energy?

The energy of a wave is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength. This means that as the wavelength decreases, the energy of the wave increases, and vice versa. This relationship is described by the equation: energy = Planck's constant * frequency.

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