Weak Gravitational Field: Solving Einstein Field Eqs

In summary, the conversation discusses the approximation of a weak gravitational field using the EFE's. The question is whether a potential that goes as ##1/r^3## can be obtained in 3+1 dimensions, and the answer is no. To achieve this potential, two additional spatial dimensions would need to be added.
  • #1
deRoy
37
5
What do I have to do if I want the EFE's to approximate a weak gravitational field, where for example, an inversely proportional to the cube ( ##1 / r^3## ) of the distance law between the masses applies?
 
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  • #2
What should go as ##1/r^3##? This is not really a question of GR, it is a question of the solutions to the Laplace equation, which depends on the number of dimensions. For example, to get a potential that goes as ##\sim 1/r^3## you would need to add two additional spatial dimensions.
 
  • #3
Orodruin said:
What should go as ##1/r^3##? This is not really a question of GR, it is a question of the solutions to the Laplace equation, which depends on the number of dimensions. For example, to get a potential that goes as ##\sim 1/r^3## you would need to add two additional spatial dimensions.
Yes, that's exactly what I mean, I want to begin with a non-Newtonian law of universal gravitation let's say: ## F = GMm/r^3 ## then find a curved spacetime (5 + 1 dimensions) to approximate this law in weak gravitational fields.

Can I do the same for 3+1 dimensions?
 
  • #4
In 5+1 dimensions the potential goes as ##1/r^3##. In 3+1 dimensions the potential goes as ##1/r##.
 

FAQ: Weak Gravitational Field: Solving Einstein Field Eqs

What is a weak gravitational field?

A weak gravitational field is a region in space where the effects of gravity are relatively small compared to other forces. This is typically seen in situations where the masses involved are small and/or the distances between them are large.

What are the Einstein field equations?

The Einstein field equations are a set of equations developed by Albert Einstein as part of his theory of general relativity. They describe the relationship between the curvature of space-time and the distribution of matter and energy within it.

How do we solve the Einstein field equations for a weak gravitational field?

The Einstein field equations can be solved for a weak gravitational field by using the linearized version of the equations. This involves making certain approximations and simplifications to the equations to make them easier to solve.

What are the applications of solving the Einstein field equations for a weak gravitational field?

Solving the Einstein field equations for a weak gravitational field has many practical applications, such as predicting the behavior of objects in orbit around a planet or star, understanding the gravitational lensing effect, and developing accurate models of the universe.

Are there any limitations to using the linearized version of the Einstein field equations?

Yes, there are limitations to using the linearized version of the Einstein field equations. This version only applies to weak gravitational fields and cannot accurately describe extreme gravitational fields, such as those near black holes.

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