Weightlessness while in the air

In summary, when jumping in the air with no air friction, your weight would be zero. However, this is not accounted for in the equation W=mg. The scale is actually measuring the normal force N, which is what makes you feel weightless when jumping in freefall. Therefore, even though your weight remains the same, the lack of a normal force makes you feel weightless.
  • #1
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when i jump, while I'm in the air ( no air friction), my weight would be zero, right? but the equation W=mg doesn't consider that. g and m would be constant so my weight would be the same.:frown: am i missing something?
 
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  • #2
When you stand on a scale, the scale is not measuring w=mg. It is actually measuring N, the normal force with which the ground is pushing back up on you.

If you are standing on a scale and you jump out of an airplane with the scale under your feet, the scale will read 0 because there is no normal force N acting upward on you--the only force acting on you is w=mg downward (which is why you are falling!).

So, in freefall, your weight would be the same as when you're standing on the ground. The thing that makes you feel weightless is the fact that there is no normal force from the ground acting on you, so you are accelerating downward with an acceleration g.
 
  • #3


I can explain that weightlessness while in the air is a result of the absence of a normal force acting upon an object. In this case, when you jump, the normal force from the ground is removed and therefore, you experience a brief moment of weightlessness. However, this does not mean that your weight is zero.

The equation W=mg does not account for weightlessness because it is derived from Newton's second law, which states that the force acting on an object is equal to its mass multiplied by its acceleration. In this case, the acceleration due to gravity (g) is still acting on your body, even though you may not feel the normal force from the ground.

It is important to note that weight and mass are two different concepts. Weight is a measure of the force of gravity acting on an object, while mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. Therefore, even though you may feel weightless in the air, your mass remains constant. This is why the equation W=mg does not change.

In conclusion, weightlessness while in the air is a result of the absence of a normal force, but it does not mean that your weight is zero. The equation W=mg is still valid as it considers the force of gravity acting on an object, regardless of its state of weightlessness.
 

FAQ: Weightlessness while in the air

What causes the feeling of weightlessness while in the air?

Weightlessness while in the air is caused by the absence of external forces, such as gravity or air resistance, acting on the body. This creates a state of freefall, where the body and surrounding objects are falling at the same rate, resulting in a sensation of weightlessness.

Is weightlessness the same as zero gravity?

No, weightlessness and zero gravity are not the same. While weightlessness refers to the sensation of feeling weightless, zero gravity refers to the absence of gravity. In space, astronauts experience both weightlessness and zero gravity as there is no significant gravitational force acting on them.

How do astronauts maintain their muscle and bone strength in a weightless environment?

To maintain muscle and bone strength in a weightless environment, astronauts must follow a strict exercise regimen. This includes cardiovascular exercises, resistance training, and specialized equipment such as treadmills and resistance machines designed for use in space.

Is it possible to experience weightlessness on Earth?

Yes, it is possible to experience weightlessness on Earth through parabolic flights or during certain amusement park rides. These experiences simulate the feeling of weightlessness by creating a state of freefall for a short period of time.

How does weightlessness affect the human body?

Extended periods of weightlessness can have various effects on the human body, including muscle and bone loss, changes in blood pressure and heart rate, and fluid shifts. Astronauts must undergo rigorous training and follow specific protocols to minimize the impact of weightlessness on their bodies during space missions.

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