What Are the Best Optical Filters for Diverging Light?

In summary, Tom is looking for a way to filter excitation and emission wavelengths from each other so that he can create a low-cost fluorescence system. He has two options: using a collimated light setup or using a high-end filter set. He estimates the three-filter set at around $500 if he uses standard 25mm diameter filters and 'standard sets' (i.e. GFP, FITC).
  • #1
tommyers
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0
Hi,

Is there a particular type of optical filter which is suited for use with diverging light? Most of the filters which I have encountered; dichroic, interference ... are suited to collimated light.

I have an application where I would like to long pass filter a diverging beam of light between an objective and eyepiece.

Regards,
Tom
 
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  • #2
Chemical filters (colored glass) are fine in diverging beams - it's only a problem for interference filters.
Even then if you aren't too concerned about all the angles having exactly the same bandpass they will still work
 
  • #3
The problem I have is that I am trying to produce a low-cost fluorescence system and as such I am trying to filter the excitation wavelength (488nm +/-10nm) from the emission wavelength of 515nm.

With such a tight band between exciatation and emission, the best filters, including the dichroic beam splitter, ideal for such a job rely on collimated light, but then that negates the low-cost aspect.

Question is can I get enough information to do what I need with high background emission from the light which would not be fully attenuated by the long pass filter (chemical or otherwise).

Regards,
Tom
 
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  • #4
If you are willing to pay for a high-end filter set, I'm surprised you say it's too expensive to collimate the beam.

Are you doing this using epi-illumination or trans-illumination?
 
  • #5
If you are willing to pay for a high-end filter set

Did I?

I am trying to make this low-cost.

A DIN 60X objective (diverging) costs around £130, a 60X collimating objective costs around £1,300.

Ideally I would like to create a epi-illumination set-up, but it looks like I will only be able to achieve trans-illumination because of the diverging beams and the lack of being able to use a beam splitter as required in the epi-illumination.

Any suggestions greatly welcomed.

Regards,
Tom
 
  • #6
tommyers said:
Did I?
<snip>

I think so:

tommyers said:
[...] I am trying to filter the excitation wavelength (488nm +/-10nm) from the emission wavelength of 515nm.

With such a tight band between exciatation and emission, the best filters... <snip>

Given the specs you posted, I estimate the three-filter set at around US$500, if you are using standard 25mm diameter filters and 'standard sets' (i.e. GFP, FITC). I regularly use Omega and Chroma- Chroma is a great company to work with.

By contrast, a simple plano-convex lens will give sufficient collimation for $20, and add another $100 for the mount.

But reading more of your post, I wonder if this is an imaging system or not- what is your application, exactly? There may indeed be a simple, inexpensive method.
 
  • #7
Actually, there are some filters with the function of with diverging light, it depens on your appliaction, and what effect do you wan to reach? could you tell details about your application?


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Lisa
www.refetoptics.com[/URL]
 
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FAQ: What Are the Best Optical Filters for Diverging Light?

1. What are diverging optical filters?

Diverging optical filters are specialized devices used in optics and imaging systems to selectively block certain wavelengths or colors of light while allowing others to pass through. They are designed with a specific shape and material to manipulate the behavior of light, creating a divergence between the transmitted and reflected light.

2. How do diverging optical filters work?

Diverging optical filters work by utilizing the principles of light interference and absorption. The filter is designed to have a specific thickness and refractive index, causing incoming light to reflect and refract in a controlled manner. This results in the desired wavelengths of light being transmitted through the filter, while others are either reflected or absorbed.

3. What are the applications of diverging optical filters?

Diverging optical filters have many applications in various fields of science and technology. They are commonly used in photography, microscopy, spectroscopy, and telecommunications to control the colors and wavelengths of light. They are also crucial components in devices such as digital cameras, telescopes, and laser systems.

4. What are the advantages of using diverging optical filters?

One of the main advantages of using diverging optical filters is their ability to selectively filter out specific wavelengths of light. This makes them extremely useful in scientific research and imaging applications where precise control of light is necessary. They also have a compact and customizable design, making them easy to integrate into various optical systems.

5. Are there any limitations or drawbacks to using diverging optical filters?

While diverging optical filters have many benefits, they also have some limitations. The filter's efficiency and performance can be affected by factors such as temperature, humidity, and ambient light conditions. Additionally, they are often designed for specific wavelengths, making them less versatile compared to other types of filters. Proper handling and maintenance are crucial to ensure optimal performance.

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