What Are the Horizontal Asymptotes of These Functions?

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In summary, the conversation on MeWe in MathQuiz discussed finding horizontal asymptotes of different functions. A quick look at the powers in the function can often determine if there is an asymptote. The book suggests taking the limit of the function as x approaches positive or negative infinity. It was also mentioned that dividing the numerator and denominator by x or x^2 can make finding the limit easier.
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karush
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Ok this is what I posted on MeWe in MathQuiz

I'm pretty sure this can be solved just by a quick look at the powers

But probably I could of explained it better

I know the book says to take the Limit...
 

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Yes, a horizontal asymptote involves the behavior of a function as x goes to plus or minus infinity so a limit is necessarily involved.

A "quick look" shows that A and B don't have asymptotes and that C has y= 0 as asymptote. Dividing both numerator and denominator of D by x gives [tex]\frac{5}{\frac{1}{x}- 1}[/tex] and taking the limit as x goes to plus or minusinfinity, y goes to -5. Dividing both numerator and denominator of E by [tex]x^2[/tex] gives [tex]\frac{20- \frac{1}{x}}{\frac{1}{x^2}+ 4}[/tex] and taking the limit as x goes to plus or minus infinity, y goes to 5.
 

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