What Are the Most Important Feynman Diagrams in Particle Physics?

In summary, the most important Feynman diagrams in particle physics are tree level diagrams and loop diagrams where new physics appears. The penguin diagram, despite its funny name, is also a significant diagram in certain interactions. Two-loop diagrams may also reveal important effects, but their significance is not as well-known. Overall, Feynman diagrams play a crucial role in understanding and visualizing particle interactions.
  • #1
QuantumCosmo
29
0
Hi,
what do you think are the most important Feynman diagrams (or probably better: what do you think are the most important processes in particle physics)?
Thanks,
Quantum Cosmo
 
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  • #2
This is a pretty weird question, Cosmo. Like, what is your favorite nucleus?
 
  • #3
Bill_K said:
This is a pretty weird question, Cosmo. Like, what is your favorite nucleus?
That's easy. Radioactive calcium.
 
  • #4
Tadpoles, easily.
 
  • #5
Polyrhythmic said:
Tadpoles, easily.

Ah, if only they had gone with the other name. The Journal where Coleman first published this rejected the name 'tadpoles' and insisted he change it. He sent back the alternative: 'spermions'. They accepted tadpoles.
 
  • #6
Penguin diagrams - they'd beat tadpoles in a fight any day of the week.
http://fliptomato.wordpress.com/2008/05/02/autographed-penguin-diagram/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguin_diagram

An attempt at a serious answer...

Tree level diagrams - since they dominate most effects.

Loop diagrams where new physics appears:
Eg 1-loop box diagram in QED that leads to photon-photon interactions.

Of course, one-loop is only semi-classical. I remember that some stuff first happens at two loops, but can't remember what it is off the top of my head.
 
  • #7
True, that beats tadpoles!
 
  • #8
I can think of a certain regular poster to PF whose favorite Feyman diagram is surely the penguin! :biggrin:
 

Related to What Are the Most Important Feynman Diagrams in Particle Physics?

What are Feynman diagrams?

Feynman diagrams are graphical representations of mathematical equations that are used to calculate the probability of particle interactions in quantum field theory.

Why are Feynman diagrams important?

Feynman diagrams are important because they provide a visual and intuitive way to understand complex mathematical equations and make predictions about particle interactions. They have also played a crucial role in the development of the Standard Model of particle physics.

What is the most important Feynman diagram?

The most important Feynman diagram is the one that represents the scattering of two particles through the exchange of a virtual particle. This diagram represents the fundamental interaction between particles, known as the electromagnetic force.

How do Feynman diagrams work?

Feynman diagrams use lines and vertices to represent particles and their interactions. The lines can be straight or wavy, representing different types of particles, and the vertices represent the points where particles interact. By following the lines and vertices, physicists can calculate the probability of a particle interaction occurring.

Can Feynman diagrams be used for all types of interactions?

Feynman diagrams can be used to represent all of the fundamental interactions between particles, including electromagnetism, strong nuclear force, and weak nuclear force. However, they are most commonly used for electromagnetic and weak interactions.

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