What are the net ionic equations for these reactions?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the mixing of two solutions and the resulting net ionic equation, amount of precipitate formed, and concentration of excess ions. It also addresses the concept of dissociation and concentration.
  • #1
Zachalmighty
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Homework Statement


1) You mix a 45.0 mL solution of 0.250 M Al(NO3)3* with a 30.0 mL solution of 0.600 M K2C)3. (a) Give the net ionic equation. (b) How many grams of the precipitate forms? (c) After the reaction, what is the concentration of the excess ions?

*All of the numbers in the listed molecules are subscripts.

2. Give the formula equation, the complete ionic equation, and the net ionic equation of the reaction in water between hydroiodic acid and CH3NH2*.

*the numbers here are subscript as well.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


a) Al(NO3)3 + K2CO3 ----> AlK2 + NO3 ?
 
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  • #2
Well, if you know that you are assumed to use solubility rules, I suppose you may check them in your textbook. You may also try to google them:

http://www.google.com/search?q=solubility+rules

In the second reaction there will be no precipitate, this is acid base reaction.
 
  • #3
Is it safe to assume that when it says dissociates it means that a compound like NO3would turn into N and 03 or does it simply mean that it breaks with whatever else it is bonded to as the complete compound NO3?

By concentration of the remaining Ions it means whether they are negative or positively charged, right?
 
  • #4
Zachalmighty said:
Is it safe to assume that when it says dissociates it means that a compound like NO3would turn into N and 03 or does it simply mean that it breaks with whatever else it is bonded to as the complete compound NO3?

Dissociates into Al3+ and NO3-.

By concentration of the remaining Ions it means whether they are negative or positively charged, right?

No, concentration is amount per volume, charge doesn't matter. For example you may have solution that contains 0.1M (mol/L) Na+.

This is just a limiting reagent question.
 
  • #5
Borek said:
Dissociates into Al3+ and NO3-.



No, concentration is amount per volume, charge doesn't matter. For example you may have solution that contains 0.1M (mol/L) Na+.

This is just a limiting reagent question.

Ah, ok. So by concentration they mean Molarity! I should have noticed that. Thank you.
 

Related to What are the net ionic equations for these reactions?

What is a net ionic equation?

A net ionic equation is a chemical equation that only shows the substances and ions that are directly involved in a chemical reaction, excluding spectator ions.

Why is it important to write net ionic equations?

Net ionic equations help to simplify and focus on the key components of a chemical reaction, making it easier to understand and analyze the reaction.

How do you determine the net ionic equation for a reaction?

To determine the net ionic equation, you first need to write the balanced molecular equation for the reaction. Then, identify and cancel out any spectator ions that appear on both sides of the equation, leaving only the ions involved in the reaction.

What are spectator ions?

Spectator ions are ions that appear on both the reactant and product side of a chemical equation, but do not participate in the actual chemical reaction.

Can you have a net ionic equation for a single replacement reaction?

Yes, single replacement reactions can also be represented by a net ionic equation. The key is to identify the ions that are being replaced and only include them in the equation.

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