What are vectors and how are they used in physics?

In summary, the conversation is about a student struggling with understanding vectors in their physics class. They ask for a simple explanation of what vectors are and how to use them. Some helpful links are provided, including one for projectiles. The student also mentions their professor's teaching style and how it is not helping them understand the material. The conversation ends with a brief explanation of how to write vector equations in two dimensions.
  • #1
Maxwell
513
0
Help please!

Alright, in my physics class we have been going over vectors. We have done vector addition and subtraction.

Problem is... I do not understand it! My professor did not explain them well at all, and my teaching assistant did it even worse!

Would anyone be so kind as to explain what vectors are, and how I use them? (In a language a first year physics student would be able to understand!)

Thanks in advance!
 
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  • #3
Anything for Projectiles?

This class is so random. The teacher is a nice guy, but he types his lectures in word and scrolls through them really fast, using examples from the textbook and not really explaining anything.

Help please!
 
  • #4
Projectiles are usually objects thrown under the gravity


Projectiles are just two dimensions kinematics Problem. U can write kinematics equation in x & y direction The equations will be independent in regard with the two xy directions.


Write the vector equations in two direction

For eg initial velocity v0 at an angle [tex]\theta_0[/tex]

so u have

[tex]\vec v=v_0\cos\theta_0 i + (v_0\sin\theta-gt)j[/tex]

similarly u can write for displacement
 

FAQ: What are vectors and how are they used in physics?

What are vectors?

Vectors are mathematical quantities that have both magnitude (size) and direction. They are commonly represented by an arrow, with the length of the arrow representing the magnitude and the direction of the arrow representing the direction.

How are vectors different from scalars?

Vectors differ from scalars in that scalars only have magnitude, while vectors have both magnitude and direction. For example, speed is a scalar quantity because it only tells us how fast an object is moving, while velocity is a vector quantity because it tells us both the speed and direction of an object's motion.

What are some real-life examples of vectors?

Some common examples of vectors include displacement (distance and direction from a starting point), force (magnitude and direction of a push or pull), and velocity (speed and direction of motion).

How are vectors represented mathematically?

Vectors are typically represented by an algebraic notation, such as a or b, with an arrow above it. The magnitude of the vector is denoted by the absolute value of the vector, represented as |a|, while the direction is denoted by an angle or unit vector (a vector with a magnitude of 1) in the direction of the vector.

What are some common operations performed on vectors?

Some common operations performed on vectors include addition, subtraction, and scalar multiplication. Addition of vectors involves adding the corresponding components of two vectors together, while subtraction involves subtracting the corresponding components. Scalar multiplication involves multiplying a vector by a scalar (a single number) to change its magnitude or direction.

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