What defines an algebraic fraction

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In summary, an algebraic fraction, also called a rational function, is a polynomial divided by another polynomial and can involve multiple variables. To simplify an algebraic fraction, you must factor both the numerator and denominator and cancel out any like terms. This will result in a simplified expression, which is the final answer.
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ramstin
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O.k. I am trying to figure out what defines an algebraic fraction. I know it has something to do with the denominator but for the life of me I can not make any sense out of my textbook examples. Like 3/2x = 0 I guess 3/x*x = 3 divided by no actual number which would be zero but that is the best I can work out after 4 hours of trying to do this section of my homework.
 
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  • #2
ramstin said:
O.k. I am trying to figure out what defines an algebraic fraction. I know it has something to do with the denominator but for the life of me I can not make any sense out of my textbook examples. Like 3/2x = 0 I guess 3/x*x = 3 divided by no actual number which would be zero but that is the best I can work out after 4 hours of trying to do this section of my homework.

Does this link help?

http://www.themathpage.com/Alg/multiply-algebraic-fractions.htm
 
  • #3
An algebraic fraction, also caled a rational function, is one polynomial divided by another. The polynomials may be of several variables.
 
  • #4
O.k. if I have a^2-10a+21/a^2-11a+28 I then get 21/-1a+28 and then 3/-a+4 but my book says I should get a-3/a-4 How did that happen?
 
  • #5
ramstin said:
O.k. if I have a^2-10a+21/a^2-11a+28 I then get 21/-1a+28 and then 3/-a+4 but my book says I should get a-3/a-4 How did that happen?

They are asking you to simplify the fraction. Factor the numerator and denominator and simplify.

(PS: Their answer is right.)
 
  • #6
even with simplifying how do you get an a on both sides when their is an odd number of them to begin with?
 
  • #7
ramstin said:
even with simplifying how do you get an a on both sides when their is an odd number of them to begin with?

What both sides? You have an expression that is a fraction. You have a numerator and you have a denominator.

After you have factored both equations (top and bottom) you still have an expression that is still an algebraic fraction. When the like terms are canceled top and bottom, you are still left with an algebraic expression - only it's the answer given.
 

FAQ: What defines an algebraic fraction

What is an algebraic fraction?

An algebraic fraction is a mathematical expression that contains algebraic terms (such as variables, constants, and/or operations) in both the numerator and denominator. It is usually written in the form of a/b, where a and b are algebraic expressions.

How is an algebraic fraction different from a numerical fraction?

An algebraic fraction is different from a numerical fraction because it contains variables and algebraic expressions in addition to numbers. This means that the value of an algebraic fraction can change depending on the values assigned to the variables, while the value of a numerical fraction remains constant.

What are the rules for simplifying algebraic fractions?

The main rule for simplifying algebraic fractions is to factor both the numerator and denominator and then cancel out any common factors. This process can be repeated until the fraction is in its simplest form. Another important rule is to never divide by 0, as it is undefined.

Can algebraic fractions contain square roots or other radicals?

Yes, algebraic fractions can contain square roots or other radicals. These expressions can be simplified just like any other algebraic term by factoring and canceling out common factors. However, the final result may not always be a rational (aka numerical) expression.

What are some real-life applications of algebraic fractions?

Algebraic fractions are used in many real-life situations, such as calculating proportions in cooking or mixing chemicals in a lab. They are also used in physics and engineering to solve problems involving rates, distances, and other variables. Additionally, algebraic fractions are used in finance and economics to calculate interest rates, profit margins, and other financial ratios.

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