Wavelength and ionization are inversely related. This means that as the wavelength of light decreases, the energy of the light increases, making it more likely to cause ionization.
The threshold wavelength for ionization is the minimum wavelength of light required to cause ionization in a specific material. This threshold varies depending on the material and its properties.
The ionization potential of an atom is the minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from the atom. Atoms with a lower ionization potential will be more easily ionized by shorter wavelengths of light, while atoms with a higher ionization potential will require longer wavelengths.
Yes, multiple wavelengths can cause ionization in the same material. However, the amount of ionization will depend on the energy of each wavelength and the properties of the material.
X-rays, gamma rays, and ultraviolet radiation are all common sources of ionizing wavelengths. However, any light source with enough energy can potentially cause ionization in a material.