What Happens to Voltage in Parallel Diodes Connected to an AC Source?

In summary: Shannon's work on the switching circuit shows how to create a practical diode that has zero voltage drop.In summary, two ideal diodes are connected in parallel and then connected to an AC source. The diodes are designed so that if one is forward biased, the other is reverse biased. In the positive half cycle, the first diode is forward biased while the second is reverse biased. If the output voltage is taken across the parallel combination of the diodes, the value is undefined if the AC source is ideal. If the source is not ideal, the output will be zero. If the diodes are ideal and the AC source is an ideal current source, the voltage across the diode pair will always be zero. However, if
  • #1
kimmy510
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two ideal diodes are are connected in parallel. this combination is connected across an ac source. the diodes r such that if one of them is forward biased other is reverse biased.
now in the positive half cycle let us take that 1st diode if forward biased and the second reverse biased. if the output voltage is taken across the parallel combination of the diodes what will be its value?is it 0V as one of the diode is forward biased or is it input voltage as the applied voltage is dropped across a reverse biased diode
 
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  • #2
You didn't mention if the ac source is an ideal source or not. If it is an ideal source the answer is undefined because you would have an infinite current times zero ohms.

If the ac source is not ideal, the output would be zero.
 
  • #3
If the diodes are ideal, there is no reverse leakage current, & no forward voltage drop. If the ac source is an ideal current source, the voltage across the diode pair is always zero, since 1 of the 2 diodes is forward biased.

If the ac source is an ideal voltage source, you get a paradox. A zero resistance perfect voltage source is loaded by a perfect diode with zero voltage drop, resulting in the current ramping up towards infinity.

Claude
 
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FAQ: What Happens to Voltage in Parallel Diodes Connected to an AC Source?

1. What is the meaning of voltage across diode?

The voltage across a diode refers to the difference in electrical potential between the anode and the cathode of the diode. This potential difference is what allows the diode to conduct electrical current in one direction while blocking it in the other direction.

2. How is the voltage across a diode measured?

The voltage across a diode can be measured using a voltmeter. The positive lead of the voltmeter is connected to the diode's anode, and the negative lead is connected to the cathode. The voltmeter will then display the voltage difference between the two leads.

3. What factors affect the voltage across a diode?

The voltage across a diode can be affected by several factors, such as the material and doping of the diode, the temperature, and the current flowing through the diode. For example, a higher temperature or a higher current can result in a higher voltage drop across the diode.

4. Why is the voltage across a diode important?

The voltage across a diode is important because it determines the diode's behavior and functionality. A certain voltage must be applied to a diode for it to start conducting current in the forward direction, and if the voltage exceeds a certain threshold, the diode may break down and allow current to flow in the reverse direction.

5. How does the voltage across a diode affect its applications?

The voltage across a diode plays a crucial role in various applications of diodes. For instance, in rectifier circuits, the voltage across a diode determines the amount of AC voltage that can be converted to DC. In LED circuits, the voltage across a diode determines the color and brightness of the emitted light. Therefore, understanding the voltage across a diode is essential for designing and troubleshooting electronic circuits.

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