What is the acceleration due to gravity on Planet Plutnik?

In summary, the acceleration due to gravity on Planet Plutnik is approximately 1/3 m/s^2. This is determined by using the equations d = vit + 1/2at^2 and vf^2 = vi^2 + 2ad, where the object falls 15m in 2 seconds with a final velocity of 10m/s. By solving for the initial velocity and plugging it into the second equation, the acceleration can be calculated.
  • #1
lovemake1
149
1

Homework Statement


On Planet Plutnik the acceleration due to gravtiy is not 9.8m/s^2.
An object dropped is found to fall the final 15m of its trip in 2seconds.
It lands with a speed of 10m/s. Find the acceleration due to gravity on Planet Plutnik.



Homework Equations


d = vit + 1/2at^2
vf^2 = vi^2 + 2ad



The Attempt at a Solution



d = vit + 1/2 at^2

vi would be 0 in this case right?
and distance is 15m with final velocity 10m/s
vf^2 = vi^2 + 2ad
10^2 = 0 + 2a15
100 = 30a
a is 1/3 m/s^2 ?
 
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  • #2
Not necessarily
It doesn't say it was dropped 15m, it says the final 15m of it's fall was 2s

You need to find what height it was dropped from.
 
  • #3
I was just looking at this, we know that in the 15m of the fall (from 15m to 0m in 2 seconds) and the final velocity is 10 m/s. Since it is a free fall question, the acceleration is constant, so using the formula:

y = y0 + 1/2(V0 + V)t = 0 = 15 + 1/2(v0 + 10)2

solve for v0 then plug it into:

Vy^2 = Vy0^2 + 2a(x-x0) solve for a and you are done
 

Related to What is the acceleration due to gravity on Planet Plutnik?

1. How does gravity on other planets compare to Earth?

Gravity on other planets varies greatly depending on their mass and size. For example, the gravity on Mars is about 38% of Earth's, while the gravity on Jupiter is about 2.5 times that of Earth.

2. Can humans survive in different levels of gravity?

Humans are adapted to living in Earth's gravity, so it would be difficult for us to survive in significantly different levels of gravity. However, some studies have shown that humans can adapt to lower levels of gravity, but prolonged exposure to higher levels of gravity can have negative effects on the body.

3. How does gravity affect the shape of planets?

Gravity plays a crucial role in shaping planets. The force of gravity causes objects to pull towards each other, which results in the formation of spherical shapes. However, other factors such as rotation and composition can also influence the shape of a planet.

4. Is there a limit to how strong gravity can be on a planet?

There is no known limit to how strong gravity can be on a planet. However, it is believed that if a planet's gravity is too strong, it would be impossible for life to exist due to the immense pressure and force.

5. How does gravity affect the movement of objects on other planets?

Gravity affects the movement of objects on other planets in the same way it affects objects on Earth. Objects will fall towards the planet's center of mass and move in elliptical orbits around it. However, the strength of gravity will determine the speed and trajectory of an object's movement.

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