What is the average force exerted on the ball by the floor during the bounce?

In summary, a rubber ball of mass 80.0 g bounces vertically on a concrete floor with initial velocity of 10.0 m s–1 and final velocity of 8.00 m s–1, with a contact time of 0.0500 s. To calculate the average net force acting on the ball during its contact with the floor, we can use the equation F=ma and substitute the values to get 3.2 N. As for the average force that the floor exerts on the ball, we can use Newton's third law and know that the force exerted by the floor on the ball is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction, so it would also be 3.2 N.
  • #1
recoil33
28
0
1. A rubber ball of mass 80.0 g bounces vertically on a concrete floor. The ball strikes the floor at 10.0 m s–1 and rebounds at 8.00 m s–1.
The time of contact between the ball and the floor during the bounce was 0.0500 s




2.
a) Calculate the average net force acting on the ball during its contact with the floor.

b) Calculate the average force that the floor exerts on the ball.



My attempt of a solution:
A)

a = ΔV/ΔT

10-8 = 2
2 / 0.050 = 40

F = ma
0.08 x 40
= 3.2

B) Well, The force that the floor would exert. I don't know where to start!
Any advise on equations or ways to approach a problem such as this.

Thanks, Recoil33
 
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  • #2
recoil33 said:
[
B) Well, The force that the floor would exert. I don't know where to start!
Any advise on equations or ways to approach a problem such as this.

Thanks, Recoil33

Newton had 3 laws, the third law should help you here.
 

FAQ: What is the average force exerted on the ball by the floor during the bounce?

What is motion?

Motion is the change in position of an object over time. It can be described using concepts such as speed, velocity, and acceleration.

What is force?

Force is a push or pull on an object that causes it to change its state of motion. It can be measured in units such as Newtons (N) or pounds (lbs).

How does force affect the motion of a ball?

Force can cause a ball to start moving, speed up, slow down, change direction, or stop. The magnitude and direction of the force applied to the ball will determine how it moves.

What are the different types of forces that can act on a ball?

There are several types of forces that can act on a ball, including gravity, friction, air resistance, and applied forces (such as kicking or throwing the ball).

How can we calculate the force on a ball?

The force on a ball can be calculated using Newton's Second Law, which states that force is equal to mass multiplied by acceleration (F=ma). By knowing the mass of the ball and the acceleration it experiences, we can determine the force acting on it.

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