Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time, while time period is the duration of one cycle of a repeating event. In other words, frequency measures how often something happens, while time period measures the duration of each occurrence.
Frequency and time period are inversely related. This means that as the frequency increases, the time period decreases, and vice versa. This can be mathematically represented as T = 1/f, where T is the time period and f is the frequency.
Frequency is typically measured in hertz (Hz), which represents the number of cycles per second. For example, a frequency of 10 Hz means that there are 10 cycles occurring in one second.
Time period is usually measured in seconds (s) or milliseconds (ms). This represents the duration of one cycle of a repeating event.
Frequency and time period are important concepts in many scientific fields, including physics, chemistry, and biology. They are used to describe and measure various phenomena, such as sound waves, electromagnetic radiation, and biological processes. They also play a crucial role in understanding and predicting natural phenomena, such as weather patterns and planetary motion.