What is the correct measurement using Vernier Calipers?

  • Thread starter harsh22902
  • Start date
In summary, a Vernier Caliper is a precise measuring tool used to measure the internal and external dimensions of objects. To read it, the main scale measurement is taken from the fixed jaw and the Vernier scale measurement is taken from the movable jaw. The accuracy of a Vernier Caliper is typically around 0.001 inches or 0.02 millimeters. Some common problems when using it include parallax error, incorrect zero positioning, and worn or damaged jaws, which can result in inaccurate measurements. To ensure accuracy, it is important to properly zero the caliper, use the correct technique, and regularly calibrate and maintain the instrument.
  • #1
harsh22902
14
2
Homework Statement
The main scale of vernier calipers reads in mm and its vernier scale is divided into 8 divisions which coincide with 5 divisions of the main scale. When the two jaws touch each other, the zero of the vernier coincides with the zero of main scale. When a rod is tightly placed along its length between the jaws, it is observed that the zero of vernier scale lies just left to 36th division of main scale and fourth division of vernier scale coincides with one main scale division. The measured value is (in cm) .
Relevant Equations
Reading = Main Scale Reading + (Vernier Scale Reading)(Least count)
Least Count = 1 MSR - 1VSR
My approach to this problem was pretty simple and straight.
There is no zero error here.
8 divisions of VS(Vernier scale)= 5 divisions on MS (Main Scale)
hence 1 VS division = 5/8 mm .
Now , MSR = 35 mm ( as zero of VS lies to the left of 36)
Least count = 1mm - 5/8 mm = 3/8 mm
Given in the question , VS division coinciding with 1 MS division = 4
Reading = 35 + 4*(3/8) mm = 36.5 mm
BUT the answer provided is 35.5 mm.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
zero of vernier scale lies just left to 36th division of main scale
So the answer should not be more than 36 mm !
 
  • Informative
Likes harsh22902

Related to What is the correct measurement using Vernier Calipers?

1. How do Vernier Calipers work?

Vernier Calipers work by using two scales- a main scale and a Vernier scale. The main scale has a fixed measurement while the Vernier scale has a smaller measurement. When the two scales are aligned, the Vernier scale can be used to measure the smaller increments between the main scale's markings.

2. What is the correct way to read Vernier Calipers?

The correct way to read Vernier Calipers is to first read the main scale's measurement that lines up with the zero on the Vernier scale. Then, find the first line on the Vernier scale that lines up with a line on the main scale. This is the first decimal place of the measurement. Finally, look at the remaining lines on the Vernier scale to determine the remaining decimal places.

3. How do you ensure accurate measurements with Vernier Calipers?

To ensure accurate measurements with Vernier Calipers, it is important to make sure that the calipers are clean and free from any debris. The object being measured should also be placed securely between the jaws of the calipers. Additionally, the calipers should be held steady and perpendicular to the object being measured.

4. What are the units of measurement used with Vernier Calipers?

Vernier Calipers can measure in both metric and imperial units. The main scale is usually in centimeters or inches, while the Vernier scale can measure in millimeters or fractions of an inch.

5. Can Vernier Calipers be used to measure both internal and external dimensions?

Yes, Vernier Calipers can be used to measure both internal and external dimensions. The upper jaws of the calipers are used for external measurements, while the lower jaws are used for internal measurements. The depth probe can also be used to measure the depth of objects.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
901
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
971
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
21
Views
10K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
87K
  • Other Physics Topics
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • Programming and Computer Science
Replies
2
Views
679
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
1K
Back
Top