What is the difference in these two equations?

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Currently, the x2 term has a coefficient of -2 and the y2 term has a coefficient of -1/2. Can you do anything to make it easier to graph?In summary, we have three equations that represent different conic sections: a circle, an ellipse, and a hyperbola. The first equation is a circle because it follows the standard form of x^2 + y^2 = r^2. The second equation is an ellipse because it follows the standard form of (x-h)^2/a^2 + (y-k)^2/b^2 = 1. The third equation is a hyperbola because it has both an x^2 term and a y^2 term, which is characteristic
  • #1
darshanpatel
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Homework Statement


What is the difference in these equations?

1. 4(x-1)^2)+(y+2)^2=0

2. (((x-1)^2)/4)+(((y+2)^2)/16)=1

3. ((-2(x-1)^2)/1)-(((y+2)^2)/2)=1

Homework Equations



-None-

The Attempt at a Solution



If you are wondering where i got these equations from where by changing the constant to +8, and +10 from -8 for this equation:

4x^2+y^2-8x+4y-8=0

I think the first one is a circle because it kind of looks like x^2+y^2=r^2, not sure..
The second one is just a basic ellipse because it follows its standard form.
The third one is a hyperbola because it is x^2-y^2
 
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  • #2
darshanpatel said:

Homework Statement


What is the difference in these equations?

1. 4(x-1)^2)+(y+2)^2=0

2. (((x-1)^2)/4)+(((y+2)^2)/16)=1

3. ((-2(x-1)^2)/1)-(((y+2)^2)/2)=1

Homework Equations



-None-

The Attempt at a Solution



If you are wondering where i got these equations from where by changing the constant to +8, and +10 from -8 for this equation:

4x^2+y^2-8x+4y-8=0

I think the first one is a circle because it kind of looks like x^2+y^2=r^2, not sure..
Nope, it's not a circle. If it were 4x2 + y2 = 1, what would it be?

How about if it were 4x2 + y2 = 0?
darshanpatel said:
The second one is just a basic ellipse because it follows its standard form.
Yes.
darshanpatel said:
The third one is a hyperbola because it is x^2-y^2
No it isn't. And you don't have x2 - y2 = 1, which is a hyperbola. Look closer at the signs.
 
  • #3
That means the first one is a 'v' graph? Do they have a certain name?

And the third one is a parabola.
 
  • #4
darshanpatel said:
That means the first one is a 'v' graph?
No. Think about what the graph of 4(x-1)^2+(y+2)^2=0 looks like, and in particular, think about what happens to a number when you square it. The graph is very simple.

darshanpatel said:
Do they have a certain name?

And the third one is a parabola.
No again. In the equation of a parabola there will be an x2 term and no y2 term, OR a y2 term but no x2 term. In this equation --
((-2(x-1)^2)/1)-(((y+2)^2)/2)=1

-- there are both an x2 term and a y2 term. Simplify the equation a bit and see if you can graph it.
 
  • #5
Didn't you simplify the first one already, because the x-1 and y+2 are just origin shifts so it would look like:

4x^2+y^2=0

I am thinking parabola...

The second one would be:

(-2x^2)-(y^2/2)=1
 
  • #6
darshanpatel said:
Didn't you simplify the first one already, because the x-1 and y+2 are just origin shifts so it would look like:

4x^2+y^2=0
If you translate this graph 1 unit right and 2 units down, you get the graph of your first equation.
darshanpatel said:
I am thinking parabola...
No, it can't be a parabola, because there is an x2 term AND a y2 term. Parabolas never have two second-degree terms.

If the equation were 4x2 + y2 = 1, what would it be?

What would the untranslated equation 4x2 + y2 = 0 be? What can you put in for x and y so that you get 0 on the right side?
darshanpatel said:
The second one would be:

(-2x^2)-(y^2/2)=1
Well, all you did here was remove the translations. There's one more simplification that you can do.
 

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