What is the Electric Potential of a Uniformly Charged Bent Wire?

In summary, the student attempted to solve a homework equation, but did not understand how to integrate from the left side. They were stuck on the right line, which required them to use the identity ln(a)+ln(b)=ln(a*b) or equivalently, ln(a)-ln(b)=ln(a/b). They also mentioned that most purposes can be handled using Unicode symbols along with the exponent and underscore tags.
  • #1
Leeoku
18
0

Homework Statement


. A wire of finite length that has a uniform linear charge density
λ=6.22×10-9 C/m is bent into the shape shown below.
[PLAIN]http://lulzimg.com/i23/7498af.jpg
Answer: 2.98e+02 V

Homework Equations


V = k integral (dq/r)

The Attempt at a Solution


So i think my integrals are right not sure. I have to split into line and circle.
Left line: K (integral -3r->-R) lambda dx/x
Circle: K (integral -pi->0) lambda d theta
Right line k(Integral R->3R) lambda dx/x

So when i integrate and plug stuff in i get
K*Lambda (ln[-R]-ln[-3r]+pi+ln[3R]-ln[R])
im not sure how to simplify the terms with ln R

side note: How can i properly write stuff out on forums? =S
 
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  • #2
Leeoku said:
So i think my integrals are right not sure. I have to split into line and circle.
Left line: K (integral -3r->-R) lambda dx/x

This isn't right. In V = k integral (dq/r), r is the distance between the charge and the origin, and can't be negative.

Circle: K (integral -pi->0) lambda d theta
Right line k(Integral R->3R) lambda dx/x

These are right.

So when i integrate and plug stuff in i get
K*Lambda (ln[-R]-ln[-3r]+pi+ln[3R]-ln[R])
im not sure how to simplify the terms with ln R

You can use the identity ln(a)+ln(b)=ln(a*b), or equivalently, ln(a)-ln(b)=ln(a/b).
side note: How can i properly write stuff out on forums? =S

The usual way is to use LaTex. See here for a tutorial: http://www.maths.tcd.ie/~dwilkins/LaTeXPrimer/

For most purposes, you can just search up and use Unicode symbols along with the exponent and underscore tags. There are text symbols for all the Greek characters, for some fractions, for the integral sign, and probably for a lot more things I don't know about.
 
  • #3
i don't understand what to integrate from the left side. How am i supposed to express it with relation to the origin or do i just take the right integral and multiply by 2?
 

FAQ: What is the Electric Potential of a Uniformly Charged Bent Wire?

What is electric potential integration?

Electric potential integration is a method used in physics to calculate the change in electric potential between two points in an electric field. It involves integrating the electric field over a given distance to determine the change in potential energy.

How is electric potential integration different from electric field integration?

Electric potential integration takes into account the scalar nature of electric potential, while electric field integration considers the vector nature of the electric field. The former is useful for calculating potential energy changes, while the latter is helpful in determining the direction of the electric field.

What is the formula for electric potential integration?

The formula for electric potential integration is V = -∫E∙ds, where V is the electric potential, E is the electric field, and ds is the infinitesimal displacement in the direction of the electric field.

Can electric potential integration be used for non-uniform electric fields?

Yes, electric potential integration can be used for both uniform and non-uniform electric fields. However, the calculation may be more complex for non-uniform fields due to the need to integrate over varying electric field magnitudes and directions.

What is the importance of electric potential integration in practical applications?

Electric potential integration is a fundamental concept in understanding and analyzing electric fields in various practical applications, such as in the design of electronic circuits and the operation of electric motors. It allows for the calculation of the potential energy changes in these systems, which is crucial in determining their behavior and performance.

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