What Is the Equivalent Resistance Between Points A and B?

In summary, to find the equivalent resistance between points A and B, first combine the two resistors in series using the formula R_eq = R_1 + R_2, then take that result and combine it with the remaining resistor in parallel using the formula 1/R_eq = 1/R_1 + 1/R_2. Make sure to take the inverse of the final answer to get the correct result.
  • #1
wr1015
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Find the equivalent resistance between points A and B for the group of resistors shown in Figure 21-29, where R1 = 93 and R2 = 40 .

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ok i know that [tex]R_{1}[/tex] and 35[tex]\Omega[/tex] are in series and [tex]R_{2}[/tex] is in parallel to the top 2 resistors but I am obviously making errors either in how i set up the problem or in my calculations. I have tried (1/[tex]R_{2}[/tex]) + (1/2R) = 3/2R (as shown in my book) and then invert to show 2/3(R) and the answer I'm getting is wrong.. please help :confused:
 
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  • #2
You should first combine the two resistors in series, and then combine the result with the other resistor in parallel. What are the laws of combination for resistors in series? What about parallel?
 
  • #3
Physics Monkey said:
You should first combine the two resistors in series, and then combine the result with the other resistor in parallel. What are the laws of combination for resistors in series? What about parallel?

for series: [tex]R_{eq} = R_{1}+R_{2}+R_{3}...[/tex]
for parallel: [tex]1/R_{eq}= 1/R_{1}+1/R_{2}+1/R_{3}...[/tex]

so you're saying: 93[tex]\Omega[/tex]+35[tex]\Omega[/tex]+(1/40[tex]\Omega[/tex]) OR (1/93 +35) + (1/40) ?
 
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  • #4
nevermind I'm an idiot.. i was forgetting to take the inverse of the answer :redface: :redface: :redface: :redface: :redface: :redface:
 
  • #5
wr1015 said:
so you're saying: 93[tex]\Omega[/tex]+35[tex]\Omega[/tex]+(1/40[tex]\Omega[/tex]) OR (1/93 +35) + (1/40) ?

Clearly the first statement can't be right since you're adding things that have different units. The second looks ok as long as you mean 1/(93+35). Like I said, first combine the two resistors in series. Take that result and combine it with the other resistor in parallel.
 
  • #6
Physics Monkey said:
Clearly the first statement can't be right since you're adding things that have different units. The second looks ok as long as you mean 1/(93+35). Like I said, first combine the two resistors in series. Take that result and combine it with the other resistor in parallel.

thanks for the help
 

FAQ: What Is the Equivalent Resistance Between Points A and B?

What is equivalent resistance?

Equivalent resistance, also known as total resistance, is the combined resistance of multiple resistors in a circuit. It represents the overall resistance that the current encounters in the circuit.

How do you calculate equivalent resistance?

The formula for calculating equivalent resistance depends on whether the resistors are connected in series or parallel. For resistors in series, the equivalent resistance is the sum of all the individual resistances. For resistors in parallel, the inverse of the equivalent resistance is equal to the sum of the inverses of each individual resistance.

What is the importance of equivalent resistance?

Equivalent resistance is important because it helps determine the amount of current flowing through a circuit. It also helps in calculating the power dissipated in the circuit and can be used to determine the voltage drop across each resistor.

What happens to equivalent resistance when resistors are added in series or parallel?

When resistors are added in series, the equivalent resistance increases as the total length of the path increases. When resistors are added in parallel, the equivalent resistance decreases as the total number of paths for the current to flow increases.

Can equivalent resistance be negative?

No, equivalent resistance cannot be negative. Resistance is a measure of how much a material resists the flow of electric current, therefore it cannot have a negative value. However, if the current is flowing in the opposite direction, the sign of the resistance would be negative.

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