What Is the Force of Tension Between Mass A and B?

In summary, the force of tension on the string between Mass A and B is 150N [up]. The acceleration of the system is 2.99 m/s^2 [down], with Mass A being the highest at 4kg and Mass B attached to it by a light string with a negligible weight at 6kg. Mass C is attached to Mass B by another light string with a negligible weight at 12kg. The relationship between the three bodies can be analyzed using the equation F=ma, with the tension in the lower rope (T3) being the only unknown. It is important to avoid shortcuts until the understanding of the system is clear.
  • #1
canadiankid
7
0

Homework Statement



Force of tension externally is 150N [up]
Acceleration is 2.99 m/s^2 [down]
Mass A is the highest and is 4kg
Mass B is attached to Mass A by a light (negligible) string, Mass B is 6 kg
Mass C is attached to Mass B by a light (negligible) string, Mass C is 12 kg

What is the force of tension on the string between Mass A and B.


Homework Equations



There isn't really a formula for tension I don't think... Which is why I'm confused. I have gotten the wrong answer 3 times already. I am not sure how the relationship between the three bodies works in this system
 
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  • #2
Have you drawn a large, neat diagram?

You can analyze these types of equations quit methodically. Let's consider the lower mass. It has its own weight pulling down, and a retarding force (tension in that lower rope) pulling upwards. The result of this tug o' war is a force that causes that 12 kg body to accelerate downwards at 2.99m/sec2.

So, you can apply F=ma, to determine the only unknown in this bit of the puzzle, viz., T3 or whatever you want to name the tension in the lower rope.

Now, turn your attention to the middle weight ...

Shortcuts are best avoided until you know what is going on.
 

FAQ: What Is the Force of Tension Between Mass A and B?

What is the cause of tension between hanging bodies?

The tension between hanging bodies is caused by the force of gravity pulling down on the weight of the body, while the rope or other object used for hanging resists this downward force by creating tension.

How does the tension in a hanging body affect the body itself?

The tension in a hanging body can cause the neck to elongate and become narrower, leading to asphyxiation. It can also cause compression of the carotid artery, limiting blood flow to the brain and resulting in loss of consciousness.

What factors can influence the amount of tension in a hanging body?

The amount of tension in a hanging body can be influenced by the type and strength of the material used for hanging, the height and angle of the drop, and the weight and physical condition of the person being hanged.

Is there a specific tension level that is lethal for hanging bodies?

There is no specific tension level that can be determined as lethal for hanging bodies, as it can vary depending on individual factors and circumstances. However, a significant amount of tension is usually required for hanging to be fatal.

Are there any long-term effects of tension on hanging bodies?

Yes, there can be long-term effects of tension on hanging bodies, such as neck injuries, spinal cord damage, and brain damage due to lack of oxygen. These can lead to long-lasting physical and cognitive impairments even if the person survives the hanging.

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