What is the formula for finding the area of a parallelogram using vectors?

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the area of a parallelogram using the cross product formula. The formula states that the length of the cross product of two vectors is equal to the area of the parallelogram formed by those vectors. The conversation also mentions using the lengths of the sides of the parallelogram to find the area, but this method may not always be accurate if the opposite sides are not equal in length. It is recommended to use the cross product formula for a more accurate result.
  • #1
tnutty
326
1

Homework Statement



Find the area of the parallelogram with the vectices :

A(-2,1)
B(0,4)
C(4,2)
D(-2,1)

Homework Equations



This sections is about vectors, specifically crossproducts.

A = |a|(|b|sin(/theta) = |a x b|

- The length of the cross product a x b is equal to the area of the parallelogram determined
by a and b



The Attempt at a Solution



Instead of using the equation i found the length of each line :

A to B = sqrt(13)
B to C = sqrt(20)
D to C = sqrt(14)
A to D = sqrt(20)

What I did was divide it into 2 triangles find each hypotenuse and multiply it by each other
then divide it by 2. I don't know if there is a formula similar to this but the answer I got
was 16.748.

The problem I am having is to use the definition in the Relevant equation sections above.
How do I know which points would be a vector. If I know that then I can
probably figure about there Cross product and find its magnitude which is the parallelogram area.
 
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  • #3


Oh I see, All I need is x and y : x*y = Area, where x & y are vectors.

But will it always be the case that the length of the A to D will be equal to the length B to C?
 
  • #4


Remember to take the magnitude of the cross product (i.e |x*y| )

No.
 
  • #5


How do I counteract that if it does not have the same length on the opposite side.

Do I have to do 2 cross product?
 
  • #6


Opposite sides in a parallelogram are always of equal length.
 

FAQ: What is the formula for finding the area of a parallelogram using vectors?

What is a vector in physics?

A vector in physics is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction. It is often represented by an arrow, where the length of the arrow represents the magnitude and the direction of the arrow represents the direction of the vector. Vectors are used to describe quantities such as displacement, velocity, and force.

What is the difference between a vector and a scalar?

A scalar is a quantity that has only magnitude, while a vector has both magnitude and direction. For example, speed is a scalar quantity because it only describes how fast an object is moving, while velocity is a vector quantity because it also includes the direction of motion.

How do you add vectors in physics?

To add vectors, you must first break them down into their components (x and y for 2D vectors, x, y, and z for 3D vectors). Then, you can add the components of each vector together to find the resultant vector. The resultant vector is the vector that represents the sum of the two original vectors.

What is the importance of vectors in physics?

Vectors are important in physics because they allow us to describe and analyze quantities that have both magnitude and direction. This is necessary for understanding many physical phenomena, such as motion, forces, and electric and magnetic fields.

How are vectors used in real-life applications?

Vectors are used in many real-life applications, such as navigation, computer graphics, and engineering. For example, GPS systems use vectors to determine the location and direction of an object. In computer graphics, vectors are used to create 3D animations. In engineering, vectors are used to analyze and design structures and machines, such as bridges and airplanes.

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