What is the general angle of theta?

In summary: This is because the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection. In summary, for a general angle of theta, the direction of the reflected ray which leaves the double mirror is the same as the angle that enters the double mirror.
  • #1
element41$
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0

Homework Statement



Two plane mirrors are joined along side at a right angle. Both are perpendicular to the table top, like walls meeting at a corner.

For a general angle of theta, determine the direction of the reflected ray which leaves the double mirror?

Homework Equations


n/a


The Attempt at a Solution


this is what i said:

For a general angle of incidence theta the direction of the reflected ray which leaves the double mirror is the same as the angle that enters the double mirror. From the example given the light enters the double mirror on the left at a 45 degree angle. It then bounces off the mirror to the mirror at the right and reflects at a 45 degree angle from that mirror.

This is wrong though


Thank you
 
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  • #2
Well, it is definitely true that light which enters one of these right angle mirrors will reflect back in the same direction it came from, as long as the direction of the incoming ray is within the 90° opening of the mirror (and assuming the problem is limited to the plane of the table). Maybe your answer was misinterpreted. Or maybe (though I find this unlikely) you were also supposed to account for rays coming from other directions, e.g. behind the mirror, or just barely outside the 90° opening (so that it reflects off one mirror but not the other).
 
  • #3
It could be your answer is correct, but you were expected to show why it's true rather than just assert it.
 
  • #4
Make a drawing :)
 

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  • #5
let's call the mirror that the incomming ray initially hits mirror 1, and the other can be called mirror 2. the angle theta between the incomming ray and mirror 1 will equal the angle between the outgoing ray and mirror 2.
 

FAQ: What is the general angle of theta?

What is the general angle of theta?

The general angle of theta is a measurement of rotation in a two-dimensional coordinate system. It is typically denoted by the Greek letter theta (θ) and is measured in degrees or radians.

What is the difference between degrees and radians?

Degrees and radians are two different units of measuring angles. Degrees are based on dividing a circle into 360 equal parts, while radians are based on dividing a circle into 2π (approximately 6.28) equal parts. While degrees are commonly used in everyday life, radians are often used in more complex mathematical calculations.

How is the general angle of theta related to trigonometric functions?

The general angle of theta is closely related to trigonometric functions such as sine, cosine, and tangent. These functions use the measure of theta to calculate the relationship between the sides of a right triangle. For example, the sine of theta is equal to the length of the opposite side divided by the length of the hypotenuse.

Can the general angle of theta be negative?

Yes, the general angle of theta can be negative. In a conventional coordinate system, positive angles are measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis, while negative angles are measured clockwise from the positive x-axis. This convention can be reversed in some contexts, but the general angle of theta can still be negative.

What is the range of the general angle of theta?

The range of the general angle of theta depends on the unit of measurement used. In degrees, the general angle of theta can range from 0° to 360°. In radians, it can range from 0 to 2π (approximately 6.28). However, in some contexts, the range may be limited to a smaller interval depending on the specific problem or situation.

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