What is the graph of 4x = 4y - y^2?

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In summary, the function 4x = 4y - y^2 can be written in the form y = +/- sqrt(-4x + 4) + 2, which represents a parabola with vertex at (1,2) that is the translation of the graph of x = -y^2 one unit to the right and two units up.
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zeion
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Homework Statement



I need to make a sketch of this function:

4x = 4y - y^2


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



So I see that it's a kind of parabola in terms of y.. so I try to make it into parabola form:

x = y - (1/4)y^2
= (-1/4)(y^2-4y+4-4+0)
= (-1/4)((y-2)^2-4))
= (-1/4)(y-2)^2+1

Now I try to write it in terms of x:
x-1 = (-1/4)(y-2)^2
-4x+4 = (y-2)^2
+/-sqrt(-4x+4) = y-2
y = +/-sqrt(-4x+4)+2

But these curves look like they are different?
 
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your functions should look like this:
 

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  • #3
zeion said:

Homework Statement



I need to make a sketch of this function:

4x = 4y - y^2


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



So I see that it's a kind of parabola in terms of y.. so I try to make it into parabola form:

x = y - (1/4)y^2
= (-1/4)(y^2-4y+4-4+0)
= (-1/4)((y-2)^2-4))
= (-1/4)(y-2)^2+1

Now I try to write it in terms of x:
x-1 = (-1/4)(y-2)^2
Leaving it in the form above is helpful, as you can tell that the graph is similar to the graph of x = -y^2. This is a parabola whose axis of symmetry is horizontal, and that opens to the left. Your parabola can be thought of as the translation to the right by 1 unit and up 2 units of the graph of x = -y^2. This puts the vertex at (1, 2).
zeion said:
-4x+4 = (y-2)^2
+/-sqrt(-4x+4) = y-2
y = +/-sqrt(-4x+4)+2

But these curves look like they are different?
Yes. What you are getting by solving for y are equations for the upper and lower halves of the parabola. The pos. square root gives the upper half, and the neg. sq. root gives the lower half.
 

FAQ: What is the graph of 4x = 4y - y^2?

How do you sketch a 4x = 4y - y^2 curve?

To sketch a 4x = 4y - y^2 curve, you can start by creating a table of values by choosing different values for x and solving for y using the given equation. Plot these points on a coordinate plane and connect them to form a smooth curve.

What is the shape of a 4x = 4y - y^2 curve?

The shape of a 4x = 4y - y^2 curve is a parabola. This can be determined by the presence of a squared term in the equation, which is a characteristic of a parabola.

What are the key features of a 4x = 4y - y^2 curve?

The key features of a 4x = 4y - y^2 curve include the vertex, which is the highest or lowest point on the curve, the axis of symmetry, which is a line that divides the curve into two symmetrical halves, and the x and y intercepts, which are the points where the curve intersects the x and y axes respectively.

What does the coefficient of x and y represent in a 4x = 4y - y^2 curve?

The coefficient of x represents the slope of the curve, while the coefficient of y represents the rate of change in the y values as x increases. In this case, since the coefficient of y is squared, it indicates that the rate of change in y is not constant and the curve is not a straight line.

How can you use a 4x = 4y - y^2 curve in scientific research?

A 4x = 4y - y^2 curve can be used to model and analyze various real-life situations, such as population growth, projectile motion, and the spread of diseases. It can also be used to make predictions and test hypotheses in various scientific fields, including physics, biology, and economics.

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