What is the limit of (x/x+1)^x as x tends to infinity?

  • Thread starter l33t_V
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In summary, the limit of (x/x+1)^x as x tends to infinity is e^-1, as calculated using the reciprocal and exponential rules.
  • #1
l33t_V
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Can someone help me with finding the limit of (x/x+1)^x as x tends to infinity
 
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  • #2
The limit is infinity, unless of course this is what you meant:
[tex]\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \left ( \frac{x}{x + 1}\right )^x [/tex]

If you want to write the quotient of x and x + 1, put parentheses around what goes in the denominator, like so: x/(x + 1).
 
  • #3
unless of course this is what you meant:
[tex]\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \left ( \frac{x}{x + 1}\right )^x [/tex]

The reciprocal is
[tex]\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \left ( \frac{x+1}{x}\right )^x [/tex]
Can you do that limit?
 
  • #4
Mark44 said:
The limit is infinity, unless of course this is what you meant:
[tex]\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \left ( \frac{x}{x + 1}\right )^x [/tex]

If you want to write the quotient of x and x + 1, put parentheses around what goes in the denominator, like so: x/(x + 1).
Yes, i meant (x/(x+1))^x
 
Last edited:
  • #5
Never mind, I solved it.

(x/(x(1+1/x)))^x = (1/(1+1/x))^x = 1^x/(1+1/x)^x where 1^x = 1 and (1+(1/x))^x as x tends to inf = e^1

therefore as x tends to infinity the function tends to e^-1
 
  • #6
[tex]\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty} (x/x+1)^x= \lim _{x\rightarrow \infty} (1+\frac{-1}{x+1})^{-(x+1)\frac{x}{-(x+1)}})=\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty} e^\frac{x}{-(x+1)}}=e^{-1} [/tex]
 

FAQ: What is the limit of (x/x+1)^x as x tends to infinity?

What does the equation "Lim (x/x+1)^x" represent?

The equation represents the limit of the function (x/x+1)^x as x approaches infinity. This means that we are trying to find the value that the function approaches as x gets larger and larger.

How do you solve for the limit of (x/x+1)^x?

To solve for the limit, we can use the L'Hopital's Rule or the logarithmic limit rule. By taking the natural log of both sides, we can rewrite the equation as xln(x/x+1). Using the logarithmic limit rule, we can simplify this to ln(x+1). As x approaches infinity, ln(x+1) also approaches infinity, so the limit of (x/x+1)^x is infinity.

What is the graph of the function (x/x+1)^x?

The graph of the function (x/x+1)^x is an exponential curve that approaches the x-axis as x approaches negative infinity and approaches infinity as x approaches positive infinity. The graph also has a horizontal asymptote at y=1.

Is there a specific domain for (x/x+1)^x?

Yes, the domain of the function (x/x+1)^x is all real numbers except for x=-1, as this would result in a division by zero error.

What is the significance of the limit of (x/x+1)^x?

The limit of (x/x+1)^x represents the behavior of the function as x approaches infinity. It can be used to determine if the function has a horizontal asymptote, and it can also help us understand the growth rate of the function as x gets larger and larger.

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