What Is the Locus of z If |(z+1)/(z-1)|=2?

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In summary, the equation of the locus z in terms of x and y is (3x^2 + 3y^2 - 8x + 2yi + 5) = 0, where |z-1| is the modulus of the complex number.
  • #1
ps3stephen
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1. Homework Statement .

if z =x+yi.
Determine the equation of the locus z in terms of x and y such that |(z+1)/(z-1)|=2

3. The Attempt at a Solution .

|(z+1)/(z-1)|=2

(z+1)/(z-1)=2*2

(x+yi+1)/(x+yi-1)=4

[(x+1)+yi]/[(x-1)+yi]=4

[(x+1)+yi]/[(x-1)+yi]×[(x-1)-yi]/[(x-1)-yi]=4

[x*2-1-yi(x+1)+yi(x-1)-y*2i*2]/[(x-1)*2-yi(x-1)+yi(x-1)-y*2i*2]=4

(x*2-1-xyi+xyi-yi-yi-y*2i*2)/(x*2-2x+1-xyi+xyi+yi-yi-y*2i*2)=4

(x*2-1-2yi-y*2i*2)/(x*2-2x+1-y*2i*2)=4

[x*2-1-2yi-y*2(-1)]/[x*2-2x+1-y*2(-1)]=4

(x*2+y*2-1-2yi)/(x*2+y*2-2x+1)=4

(x*2+y*2-1-2yi)=4(x*2+y*2-2x+1)

x*2+y*2-1-2yi=4x*2+4y*2-8x+4

3x*2+3y*2-8x+2yi+5=0
 
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  • #2
Hello Stephen,

modulus of a complex number is defined differently: | x+iy |2 = (x+iy)(x-iy) = x2+ y2
 
  • #3
Wouldn't it be easier to start by multiplying by |z-1|?
 

FAQ: What Is the Locus of z If |(z+1)/(z-1)|=2?

What is complex analysis?

Complex analysis is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of functions of complex numbers. It involves the study of complex-valued functions, their properties, and their behavior when operated on by complex numbers.

What is the locus of z in complex analysis?

The locus of z in complex analysis refers to the set of all possible values of the complex variable z that satisfy a given equation or condition. It can be visualized as a geometric shape on the complex plane.

How is complex analysis used in science?

Complex analysis is widely used in various fields of science, such as physics, engineering, and economics. It is particularly useful in studying systems that involve oscillations, waves, and vibrations, as well as in solving problems involving electric and magnetic fields.

What are some common techniques used in complex analysis?

Some common techniques used in complex analysis include the Cauchy-Riemann equations, contour integration, and power series expansion. These techniques are used to evaluate complex integrals, find the roots of complex polynomials, and solve differential equations involving complex functions.

What are some real-world applications of complex analysis?

Complex analysis has many real-world applications, including in signal processing, fluid dynamics, and number theory. It is also used in designing electrical circuits, studying the behavior of fluids in motion, and in cryptography for secure communication and data encryption.

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