What is the missle's speed with respect to the planet?

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In summary, the question asks about the speed of a missile fired from a spaceship moving at 0.75c with respect to a stationary planet. The formula for relativistic addition of velocities is provided, with a suggestion to use a for the missile, b for the spaceship, and c for the planet.
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i am working though some practice Q's in my course book and i am stuck on this question, the book doesn't give fully worked answers so I am not sure if this is correct or not

a spacecraft moving at 0.75c fires a missle travlling at 0.30c with respect to itself at a stationary planet, what is the missles speed with respect to the planet

i think i need to use

u = v1+v2 / 1 + v1xv2 / c^2

but i am not sure if this is going to give me the speed with respect to the planet, i think i need a bit more help with how to set up the inertial frames

the frame of the spaceship is S then the missle is S' and the planet S'' ?

thanks
 
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I find it useful to write the Relativistic addition of velocities like this:

[tex]V_{a/c} = \frac{V_{a/b} + V_{b/c}}{1 + (V_{a/b} V_{b/c})/c^2}[/tex]

Where Va/c means the velocity of a with respect to c. In your problem, let a stand for the missle, b for the rocket, and c for the earth.
 

FAQ: What is the missle's speed with respect to the planet?

What is relativistic velocity?

Relativistic velocity is the speed of an object in relation to the speed of light. It takes into account the effects of special relativity, which states that the laws of physics are the same for all observers in uniform motion.

How is relativistic velocity different from classical velocity?

In classical physics, velocity is calculated by dividing distance by time. However, in relativistic physics, velocity is calculated by dividing the object's momentum by its relativistic mass. This takes into account the effects of time dilation and length contraction at high speeds.

What is the maximum possible relativistic velocity?

The maximum possible relativistic velocity is the speed of light, which is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second. According to special relativity, no object with mass can reach or exceed this speed.

How does an increase in velocity affect time and space?

As an object approaches the speed of light, time will appear to slow down for that object relative to an observer. This is known as time dilation. Additionally, an object's length in the direction of motion will appear to shorten, which is known as length contraction.

Are there any real-life applications of relativistic velocity?

Relativistic velocity is a crucial concept in modern physics and has many real-life applications. It is essential for understanding particle accelerators, space travel, and satellite navigation systems. It also plays a role in the theory of general relativity, which explains the behavior of gravity.

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