What is the moment of inertia for small blocks clamped to a light rod?

In summary, the moment of inertia of a system consisting of small blocks clamped at the ends and center of a light rod, neglecting the moment of inertia of the rod, is equal to 13/18 times the product of the mass and the square of the length of the rod. The block at the center has a distance of 1/6 from one end, contributing to the overall moment of inertia.
  • #1
Edwardo_Elric
101
0

Homework Statement


Small blocks with mass m, are clamped at the ends and at the center of a light rod of length L. Compute the moment of inertia of the system about an axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through a point one third of the length from one end.
Neglect the moment of inertia of the light rod.


Homework Equations


[tex]\sum{I} = m_{1}r_{i} + m_{2}r_{i}... [/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


my answer would be
1/3 at one end and 2/3 because the other farther
I = m([1/3]L)^2 + m([2/3]L)^2
I = 1/9(mL^2) + 4/9(mL^2)
I = 5/9(mL^2)
 
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  • #2
There is another block at the centre of the rod.
 
  • #3
so the block at the center has a distance of:
since it is at the center
1/2 - 1/3 = 1/6 is its distance from the end point

I = 1/9(mL^2) + 4/9(mL^2) + 1/6(mL^2)
I = 13/18mL^2
 
  • #4
Edwardo_Elric said:
so the block at the center has a distance of:
since it is at the center
1/2 - 1/3 = 1/6 is its distance from the end point

I = 1/9(mL^2) + 4/9(mL^2) + 1/6(mL^2)
I = 13/18mL^2

you should have (1/6)^2
 
  • #5
oh yeah thanks LP
 

FAQ: What is the moment of inertia for small blocks clamped to a light rod?

What is rotational kinetic energy?

Rotational kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its rotation around an axis. It is calculated using the formula K = 1/2Iω^2, where I is the moment of inertia and ω is the angular velocity.

How is rotational kinetic energy different from linear kinetic energy?

Rotational kinetic energy is different from linear kinetic energy in that it is associated with rotational motion, while linear kinetic energy is associated with linear motion. Rotational kinetic energy is dependent on the object's moment of inertia and angular velocity, while linear kinetic energy is dependent on mass and linear velocity.

How does changing the moment of inertia affect rotational kinetic energy?

Changing the moment of inertia, which is the object's resistance to rotational motion, can affect the rotational kinetic energy. An increase in moment of inertia will result in a decrease in rotational kinetic energy, and vice versa.

What is the relationship between angular velocity and rotational kinetic energy?

The relationship between angular velocity and rotational kinetic energy is directly proportional. This means that as the angular velocity increases, the rotational kinetic energy also increases. Similarly, a decrease in angular velocity will result in a decrease in rotational kinetic energy.

How is rotational kinetic energy related to work and power?

Rotational kinetic energy is related to work and power through the work-energy theorem, which states that the net work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. In rotational motion, the work done by a torque results in a change in rotational kinetic energy. Power is the rate at which work is done, so it is also related to rotational kinetic energy.

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