What is the Optimal Solution for a Wire Length Minimization Problem?

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In summary, the conversation is about setting up an optimization problem to find the minimum length of a power line given two constants, x and h. The participant shares their equation and asks for a hint to solve for y. They also provide a link to their detailed solution and ask for feedback on their mathematical writing.
  • #1
opticaltempest
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I am having trouble setting up the primary equation to this optimization problem.

Here is a link to the problem
http://img293.imageshack.us/img293/806/appliedminmaxprob5vo.jpg"

Here is the best equation I can come up with but this leads me nowhere...

The hypotenuse of the each triangle: sqrt(x^2+y^2)
The length of the line from (0,h) to (0,y): h-y

let L be the length of the wire needed then

L = 2sqrt(x^2+y^2)+h-y

2sqrt(x^2+y^2) for the two hypotenuses of the triangles
h-y for the small line segment from point (0,h) to (0,y)

Where can I go from here? I'm only looking for a small hint to get me going in the right direction... Thanks
 
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  • #2
Looks good so far. The clue for the next step is in the question, which is to find y such that the length of power line is minimized. Hint: a derivative is involved.
 
  • #3
Remember that x and h are given constants. It is only y that is a variable. Your answer will depend on x and h.
 
  • #4
Here is my final solution so far...
It's 5 pages but I tried to explain what I was doing in detail :)
Please comment on my mathematical writing as well as my solution.
I really want to improve my mathematical writing.
Thanks

http://img434.imageshack.us/img434/6807/solutionpart16fp.jpg"

http://img434.imageshack.us/img434/9853/solutionpart26xc.jpg"

http://img434.imageshack.us/img434/4665/solutionpart39cr.jpg"

http://img434.imageshack.us/img434/2691/solutionpart41om.jpg"

http://img434.imageshack.us/img434/1182/solutionpart56qq.jpg"



/math rocks
//off to watch The Daily Show
////why am i doing this
/////I read to much fark.com
 
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FAQ: What is the Optimal Solution for a Wire Length Minimization Problem?

1. What is an optimization problem in calculus?

An optimization problem in calculus involves finding the maximum or minimum value of a function, subject to certain constraints. This can be done by finding the critical points of the function and determining which one corresponds to the maximum or minimum value.

2. How do I set up an optimization problem?

To set up an optimization problem, you need to identify the objective function (the function that you want to maximize or minimize) and the constraints (any limitations or conditions that must be satisfied). You can then use calculus techniques, such as finding the derivative and setting it equal to zero, to solve the problem.

3. What is the difference between a local and global maximum or minimum?

A local maximum or minimum refers to the highest or lowest point in a particular region, while a global maximum or minimum refers to the highest or lowest point of the entire function. In an optimization problem, we are usually interested in finding the global maximum or minimum.

4. Can an optimization problem have multiple solutions?

Yes, an optimization problem can have multiple solutions, especially if the objective function is not a perfect parabola. In this case, there may be multiple local maximums or minimums, and it is important to check each one to determine which corresponds to the global maximum or minimum.

5. How can I check if my solution to an optimization problem is correct?

To check if your solution to an optimization problem is correct, you can plug the values into the objective function and compare the result to the values of the function at the critical points. The solution that gives the highest or lowest value is the correct one.

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