What is the pH of a 5.525g HClO solution in 100mL and how do I calculate it?

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the pH of a solution made by dissolving 5.525 grams of HClO in 100 ml of water. The participants mention using an ICE table to account for the acid's dissociation constant and determining the concentration of hydroxide ions. They also discuss the correct way to find the hydronium concentration and conclude that the LiOH used in the solution is a strong base, meaning it is fully dissociated. The conversation ends with the participant successfully solving the problem.
  • #1
omni
192
1
how i find the pH of 5.525 gr HClO that melted in 100 ml solution?

i just know i have 1 mol HClO, so how i keep from here?


thanks.
 
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  • #2
Not melted but dissolved.

This is a weak acid, you have to take into account its dissociation constant. Google ICE tables.
 
  • #3
thank you.

can you tell me if i correct i got question that says:find the pH of solution that it volume 50ml and it made by dissolved 0.012gr LiOH. i found that v=0.05L n=0.0005mol,C=0.01
i am not sure if the pH is 13 or 10

thanks
 
  • #4
Neither. Show what you did.
 
  • #5
ok so how i told i found that v=0.05L n=0.0005mol,C=0.01

so i know that the concentration of hydroxide ions is 10^-1

and i know that the OH- is 1 so if i use the formula poh+ph=14 and i know that the poh is 1 so the pH must be 13 yes?

maybe my way is not 100% correct so i would like if you can show me the correct way.

thank you
 
  • #6
If c=0.01 why do you think concentration of OH- is 10-1?
 
  • #7
because the concentration of hydroxide ions =C and c=0.01

now i need to find the hydronium concentration

if i wrong can you show me the correct way?


(in my calculation the result of c,n,v i correct?)


thank you again.
 
  • #8
0.01 is not 10-1.

What does it mean 10-1?
 
  • #9
oh sorry is 10^-2 well is mean Hydronium Ion Concentration or hydroxide ions concentration but now i am not sure.

if i found the c=0.01 so is not =hydroxide ions concentration (we speak here about base solution)
yes?
 
  • #10
You are on the right track now, LiOH is a strong base, so you can assume it is fully dissociated.
 
  • #11
HI thank you , i Success to solve the problem.
 

FAQ: What is the pH of a 5.525g HClO solution in 100mL and how do I calculate it?

What is the formula for calculating pH?

The formula for calculating pH is c=n/v, where c is the concentration of the solution in moles per liter (M), n is the number of moles of the solute, and v is the volume of the solution in liters.

How is pH related to acidity and basicity?

pH is a measure of the acidity or basicity of a solution. A solution with a pH less than 7 is considered acidic, while a solution with a pH greater than 7 is considered basic. A pH of 7 is considered neutral, indicating a balance between acidic and basic properties.

What is the pH scale?

The pH scale is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution. It ranges from 0 to 14, with 0 being the most acidic, 14 being the most basic, and 7 being neutral.

How do you calculate the concentration of a solution using the pH formula?

To calculate the concentration (c) of a solution in moles per liter (M) using the pH formula, you would divide the number of moles of the solute (n) by the volume of the solution in liters (v). This can also be written as c=n/v.

Can the pH formula be used for any type of solution?

Yes, the pH formula can be used for any type of solution, as long as the concentration of the solution is known. This includes both acidic and basic solutions, as well as solutions with multiple solutes.

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